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IDENTIFICATION 
The   Citadel,    Charleston,    S.    C. 


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THE  PALMETTO 


Vol.    X  1928-29 


THE 
CITADEL  STUDENTS 

HANDBOOK 

Published   Annually   by 

The    Young    Men's    Christian    Association 

of  the 

Military   College   of   South  Carolina 

THE  STAFF. 

G.    D.    Johnson Editor-in-Chief 

R.   H.   Daniel Assistant   Editor 

T.   W.    Sills , Assistant   Editor 

C.   H.   Jervey Athletic  Editor 

S.  A.  McHugh Business  Manager 

B.  T.  Harris/ Business  Manager 


THE   PALMETTO 


FOREWORD    AND    DEDICATION 

Freshmen,  through  this  staff  the  Citadel 
welcomes  you.  We  hope  that  as  a  cadet  each 
of  you  will  not  only  uphold  the  traditions  and 
honor  of  dur  college,  but  also  make  an  honest 
endeavor  to  improve  the  standards  in  every 
phase  of  cadet  life  already  established  by  the 
men  who  have  gone  before  you.  The  measure 
of  the  Citadel  Spirit,  cherished  by  every  alum- 
nus and  cadet  is  what  each  cadet  puts  into 
whatever  he  is  doing,  whether  work  or  recrea- 
tion, and  to  what  extent  he  cooperates  with 
the  faculty  and  his  fellow  cadets.  If,  in  these 
pages,  we  have  been  able  to  give  you  an  idea 
of  cadet  life  and  activities,  if  we  have  pre- 
pared a  handbook  which  will  be  useful  to  you, 
if  we  have  in  a  small  way  given  you  a  start 
toward  becoming  a  true  Citadel  man  and  early 
acquiring  the  Bull  Dog  Spirit,  we  will  not 
feel  that  our  efforts  have  been   wasted. 

Old  men,  ]n  welcoming  you  back  to  the  Cita- 
del, we  trust  that  you  come  prepared  to  con- 
duct yourselves  as  true  Citadel  men.  May 
you  realize  that  on  the  shoulders  of  upper- 
classmen  and  especially  s'eniors  rests  the  im- 
portant responsibility  of  leading  the  Corps, 
and  moulding  the  morale  at  the  Citadel.  We 
hope  that  you  will  find  this  little  book  not 
only  a  useful  article  in  everyday  life  but  also 
a  constant  reminder  of  your  duties  and  obli- 
gations as  a  cadet. 

To  Captain  D.  S.  McAlister,  the  "Y"  Hand- 
book of  1928-1929  is  dedicated.  The  staff  feels 
that  Capt.  McAlister  deserves  this  honor  not 
only  because  he  is  a  man  of  sterling  character, 
but  also  because  through  his  efforts  ,the  at- 
tractiveness of  the  social  and  especially  the 
athletic  activities  of  The  Citadel  has  increased 
perceptibly.  He  graduated  from  The  Citadel 
in  1924.  After  being  an  instructor  for  two 
years  in  the  Physics  Department,  he  was 
during  the  year  1926-1927,  Registrar  and 
Director  of  Cadet  Affairs.  Last  year  on  account 


i     m 


captain  d.  s.  McAllister 

Director  of  Cadet  Affairs 


THE   PALMETTO 


3 


f  the  many  responsibilities  of  the  latter  office, 
ie  devoted  his  enitre  time  to  the  direction  of 
adet  activities.  Because  he  was  recently  a 
adet  himself,  he  knows  the  needs  and  wishes 
f  the  Corps,  and  even  more,  he  has  the  wel- 
are  and  growth  of  the  Citadel  at  heart. 

MARKS  OF  A  CADET 

There  are  many  things  which  brand  a  man 
s  a  Citadel  man  after  he  has  been  at  the 
Jitadel  for  any  length  of  time.  There  are  also 
lany  small  things  which  each  cadet  should 
bserve  in  their  relations  to  each  other,  and 
iany  things  which  should  be  avoided.  A  cadet 
tiould  always  hold  himself  in  an  erect  posi- 
.  on  such  as  is  required  of  a  good  soldier,  and 
e  should  always  keep  his  uniform  in  good  con- 
ition  lest  he  have  a  slouchy  appearance. 
ladets  should  speak  of  each  other  as  cadets 
nd  not  as  boys  or  men.  Chewing  gum,  horse 
lay,  and  gamboling  while  in  public  places  re- 
ect  discredit  upon  the  Citadel.  Above  all 
lings,  cadets  should  remember  that  diversion 
com  the  rules  which  stamp  a  man  a  gentleman 
eflect,  not  upon  the  cadet  himself  to  any 
armful  extent,  but  upon  the  uniform  and  the 
ihool  which  his  uniform  represents. 


Carolina  Floral 
Store 

Member  F.  T.  D. 
F.  J.  AICHELE,  Prop. 

Corner  King  and  George  Streets 

196— PHONES— 197 
"We   Enjoy   Serving   the    Cadets." 


i 


4  THE  PALMETTO 

HELPFUL  SUGGESTIONS  FOR  FRESHME 

Upon  arrival,  turn  your  baggage  checl 
over  to  an  agent  of  the  Craige  Transfer  C 
This  company  is  always  helpful  and  obligin 
to  cadets,  and  it  will  see  that  all  your  baj 
gage   gets   to   you  at  the  Citadel  barracks. 

Be  on  the  lookout  for  men  in  the  Citad 
uniform.  They  represent  The  Citadel  Y.  A 
C.  A.  and  are  there  to  help  you  and  see  th: 
you  find  your  way  to  the  college  without  diff 
culty.     So  don't  be  afraid  to  call  on  them. 

You  are  required  to  meet  a  formation  t 
ten  o'clock  on  the  morning  you  report.  Th 
will  be  your  first  formation  as  a  Citad 
cadet,  so  start  off  right  by  being  on  time. 

From  this  formation  until  you  require  yoi 
freshman  degree  and  become  a  sophomore,  a 
ways  do  as  you  are  told.  Ydu  will  get  mo. 
consideration  if  you  are  modest  and  conscie; 
tious,  so  drop  your  "Dignified  High  Scho 
Senior"    air    and    start   over  again. 

Watch  your  step,  the  advertisements 
those  who  helped  to  give  this  book,  the  bull 
tin  boards,  the  delinquency  sheets,  the  demei 
book ;  and  by  all  means  your  text  book 
Start  the  first  month  off  right  by  studyir 
hard  and  pulling  down  a  good  average.  Tl 
first  impression  cdunts  the  most  you  kno^ 
and  a  bad  beginning  is  hard  to   live  down. 

Look  up  the  Y  Secretary,  get  acquainte 
and  tell  him  your  troubles.  He  is  there 
help  you  and  is  always  glad  to  serve.  No  ^  r 
quest  or  favor  is  too  small  for  his  attentio 
;  Don't  get  the  wrong  impression  of  the  pr 
fessors.  You  will  find  them  friendly  too  ai 
always  anxious  to  help  you,  if  you  show  you 
sjelf  willing. 
j  Carry  the  handbook  with  you  everywhere  y< 
gjo,  learn  the  Alma  mater,  and  the  songs  ai 
yells,   and   get  that  old  "Bull  Dog  Spirit". 


J.      M.      L  E  L  A  N  D 
( renera]  Secretary 


THE  PALMETTO 
"HAPPINESS" 

"Happiness  is  like  a  crystal, 

Fair  and  exquisite  and  clear; 
Broken  into  a  million  pieces. 

Scattered,  scattered,  far  and  near. 
Now  and  then,  along  life's  pathway, 

Lo,  some  shining  fragments  fall, 
But  there  are  so  many  pieces, 

No  one  ever  finds  them  all. 

"You  may  find  a  bit  of  beauty. 

On  an  honest  share  of  wealth, 
While  another  just  beside  you 

Gathers  honor,  love  or  health. 
Vain  to  choose  or  grasp  unduly: 

Broken  is  the  perfect  ball, 
And  there  are  so  many  pieces, 

No  one  ever  finds  them  all. 

"Yet  the  wise,  as  on  they  journey, 
Treasure  every  fragment  clear ; 

Fit  them  as  they  may  together, 
Imaging  the  perfect  sphere, 

Learning  even  to  be  thankful. 
Though  their  share  of  it  is  small, 

For  it  has  so  many  pieces- 
No  one  ever  finds  them  all." 


— Selected. 


I 

.1 


6  THE   PALMETTO 

JAMES  MORRISON  LELAND 

James  Morrison  Leland,  the  son  of  Mrs.  E. 
L.  Leland,  was  born  in  McClellanville,  S.  C, 
November  25,  1896.  No  events  of  any  import- 
ance occurred  during  the  youth  of  "J.  M." 
Like  most  children  of  that  day  he  attended  the 
elementary  schools  and  then  entered  the  high 
school.  In  1915  he  was  graduated  from  the 
McClellanville  High  School.  Before  entering 
an  institution  of  higher  learning,  "J.  M." 
decided  to  spend  a  year  at  the  Patterson  In- 
dustrial School,  at  Legerwood,  N.  C. 

In  the  fall  of  1916,  "J.  M."  entered  the 
freshman  class  at  Clemson  College.  His  col- 
lege career  was  interrupted  in  his  junior  year 
by  the  War.  He  was  in  service  at  Camp 
Gordon,  and  consequently  only  attended  Clem- 
son for  five  months  during  his  junior  year. 
However  he  was  able  to  make  up  the  work 
los/t  and  was  graduated  with  his  class  in  1920. 
After  leaving  Clemson,  he  taught  school  for  a 
year  at  Patterson  Industrial  School.  However, 
feeling  convinced  that  he  should  devote  his 
life  to  religious  workd  he  decided  to  enter  the 
"Y"  graduate  school  at  Nashville,  Tennessee. 
lie  spent  two  years  there  and  took  courses  at 
Vanderbilt  University  at  the  same  time.  In 
June,  1923,  he  received  his  Master's  Degree 
from  the  "Y"  school  and  also  one  from  Van- 
derbilt. 

Mr.  Leland's  early  youth  did  not  pass  with- 
out being  touched  by  romance.  While  he  was 
attending  Vanderbilt,  he  met  and  fell  in  love 
with  Miss  Helen  P'atton,  of  Nashville,  also  a 
student  at  Vanderbilt  and  a  member  of  the 
Phi  Beta  Kappa  honorary  fraternity.  They 
were  married  in  June  1924,  two  weeks  after 
Miss  Patton's  graduation.  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Leland  have  two  children,  Edward  Patton 
Leland,  and  "J.  M.  Jr." 


THE   PALMETTO  7 

In  the  fall  of  1923,  Mr.  Leland  succeeded 
Charles  S.  Nesbitt  as  general  secretary  of  the 
Citadel  Y.  M.  C.  A.  Since  that  time  his  con- 
nection with  The  Citadel  has  been  unbroken. 
By  his  willingness  to  aid  cadets  at  all  times 
in  any  manner,  and  by  his  evident  and  zeal- 
ous s»pirit  of  cooperation  with  cadets,  "Zeke", 
as  he  has  come  to  be  known,  has  won  a  place 
in  the  hearts  of  the  members  of  the  corps  of 
cadets. 

Cadets,  when  you  are  on  leave,  patronizze  the 
concerns  whose  names  you  see  in  this  book  as 
advertisers.  They  have  made  this  little  book 
possible  by  their  generous  help,  and  in  turn 
should  be  patronized  to  the  fullest  extent  by 
you.  They  are  friends  to  you  and  the  Cita- 
del, so  give  them  your  support  in  return.  The 
handbook  staff  wishes  to  thank  these  concerns 
for  their  help.  We  appreciate  your  generosity 
more  than   we  can   express. 


COMPLIMENTS 
OF 

Paul  E.  Trouche 


8  THE  PALMETTO 

ADVISORY  BOARD  OF  THE  CITADEL 
Y.  M.  C.  A. 

Lieut.  Ralph  M.  Lyon,  Chairman. 

Major  N.  F.  Smith 

Major   E.   H.   Tiller 

Capt.  L.  A.  Prouty 

Capt.  D.  S.  McAlister 

Col.  O.  J.  Bond,  Pres.  of  College  Ex.  Off. 

J.  M.  Leland,  Gen.  Secy.  Ex.  Officio. 

Student  Members: 
W.    K.   Denaro 
J.   H.   Sanders 

CABINET  OF  CITADEL  Y.  M.  C.  A. 

R.   Delaney   Ward President 

R.  Hugh  Daniel Vice-Pres. 

S.    A.    McHugh Recorder 

Ravenel  Mansfield   Treas. 

COMMITTEEMEN 


Lynch,  N.   L. 
Hiott, 
Adams,    S.    E. 

Mansfield, 

Anderson,  T. 
Norwood,  S.  W. 
Ellis,   H.    J. 
Legge, 

Johnson,  G.  D. 
Still, 

Thackston 
Oswald, 

Ward,  R.  D. 
S.  A.  McHugh 
B.T.   Harris 

Sanders,  J.  H. 
YoumanO, 


Morning  Watch 


)    Religious    Services 
) 

) 

)     Publicity 

) 


)    "Y"    Postoffice 

) 

) 

)    Conference 


THE   PALMETTO 


\ 


Denaro, 

McComb  )    Freshmen    Coram, 

Haynesworth  ) 

Daniel,  ) 

Sills,  T.  W.  )    „       ..   . 

b'levins,  )    Hospital 

Shahan,  ) 

Tnackston,  )   _  __.     . 

Wen  Jo  Tu  )   Foreign    Mission* 


THE  YOUNG  MEN'S  CHRISTIAN 
ASSOCIATION 

Brief  Sketch  of  History 

The  Young  Men's  Christian  Association, 
like  all  great  organizations  had  its  origin  in 
one  man.  Sir  George  Williams  of  London, 
England.  He  was  a  poor  lad,  who  worked  in 
a  drapery  establishment  in  the  city  of  London, 
but  who  found  time  to  speak  a  word  for  his* 
Lord  and  Saviour,  Jesus  Christ.  Feeling  the 
deep  need  for  daily  prayer  and  spiritual  up- 
lift, he  called  together  a  number  of  his  com- 
panions, and  each  morning  they  held  a 
prayer  meeting  in  an  upper  room  of  that 
establishment.  Their  group  kept  growing, 
and  soon  they  had  quite  a  following.  From 
this  group  grew  what  is  today  known  as  the 
foremost  organization  for  the  carrying  of  the 
Gospel  of  Jesus  Christ  to  young  men  through- 
out the   world. 

The  Sfcudent  Young  Men's  Christian  As- 
sociation of  which  we  are  a  part,  is  one  of 
the  many  branches  of  this  great  organiza- 
tion, and  it  works  for  the  uplift  and  welfare 
of  the  young  men  in  college  throughout  the 
world.  Its  membership  runs  into  the  thou- 
sands, and  other  Associations  are  being 
formed    every     year.     Most  associations    have 


10  THE  PALMETTO 

secretaries  to  head  up  the  work,  but  the 
students.'  of  the  college  are  the  chief  promot- 
ers arid  workers  in  the  associations.  They 
are  student  organizations,  and  it  is  the  duty 
and  privilege  of  every  student  to  back  them 
in   the  best  way   possible. 

OBJECT 

1.  ^o  lead  students  to  faith  in  God  through 
Jesus  Christ. 

2.  To  lead  them  into  membership  and  ser- 
vice in  the  Christian  church. 

3.  To  promote  their  growth  in  Christian 
faith  and  character,  especially  through  the 
study  of  the  Bible   and  daily   prayer. 

4,.  To  influence  them  to  devote  them- 
selves in  united  effort  with  all  Christians  to 
making  the  Will  of  Christ  effective  in  hu- 
man society  and  extending  the  Kingdom  of 
God   throughout   the   world. 

MEMBERSHIP 

Every  student  of  The  Citadel  is  at  matri- 
culation an  associate  member  of  the  Young 
Men's  Christian  Association.  Thus,  each  man 
should  lend  his  utmost  effort  towards;  the 
building  up  fo  a  greater  and  stronger  organi- 
zation, showing  his  interest  by  helping  in 
every  way  he  can  to  carry  on  the  work,  and 
not  hindering  it.  According  to  the  constitu- 
tion of  the  International  Y.  M.  C.  A.,  the 
active  members  consist  of  those  students?  who 
are  members  of  Evangelical  churches  and  who 
are  alone  allowed  to  vote  and  hold  office. 


R.  D.  WARD 
President  Y.  M.  C.  A. 


THE  PALMETTO  11 

SCOPE  OF  WORK 

What  is  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  at  The  Citadel  and 
for  what  purpose  does  it  exist?  It  is  a  live, 
always  active  organization,  made  up  of  every 
Cadet  in  school,  existing  for  the  purpose  of 
serving  the  corps  as  a  whole  as  well  as  in- 
dividually, not  only  in  religious  matters,  but 
in  every  way  possible.  It  makes  every  effort 
in  its  power  to  carry  out  the  great  aim.  "A 
clean  mind  in  a  sound  body."  Don't  get  the 
idea  that  he  Y  is  a  puritanical,  inhuman  kind 
of  an  organization.  It  is  just  the  opposite,  a 
young  man's  association  in  every  respect ;  and 
there  is  much  fun  as  well  as  help  in  it  for 
you,  if  you  will  just  take  part. 

The  Y  staff  is?  made  up  of  some  of  the  best 
type  and  most  representative  men  of  the 
school.  They  are  always  glad  to  serve  you, 
and  take  great  pleasure  in  helping  you  out  of 
any  kind  of  a  tight  place.  So  bring  your 
wrinkles  to  them  and  let  them  iron  them  out 
for  you.  Likewise,  the  Y  secretary  will  be 
more  than  a  friend  to  you,  and  is  always 
looking  for  an  opportunity  to  be  of  service. 

The  Y  holds?  special  service  on  Sunday 
night.  There  are  also  many  other  meetings 
at  other  times.  There  are  always  good  speak- 
ers, and  often  good  song  services  and  if  you've 
never  gotten  to-gether  with  a  bunch  of  men 
in  a  service  like  this,  you've  certainly  missed 
yomething.  Interesting  slides  and  moving 
pictures  are  often  shown.  On  the  rifle  range 
these  pictures  are  particularly  enjoyed.  Ef- 
forts are  also  made  to  give  those  men  who 
do  not  go  out  for  the  major  sports  an  oppor- 
tunity to  get  some  exercise  and  fun.  Thus 
different  games'  are  promised  by  the  secretary 
in  the  evenings  after  classes.  These  things  are 
for  all  the  cadets,  so  get  in  the  habit  of  tak- 
ing part  in  them,  and  make  the  Y  even  big- 
ger and  better. 


12  THE  PALMETTO 

THE    SUPREME    GIFT. 

If  I  would  endow  my  son  or  my  daughter 
with  but  one  supreme  gift,  should  that  be 
riches  ?  Nay,  riches  will  take  wings  and  fly 
away.  Should  it  be  power?  Power  too  often 
corrupts  and  enslaves  its  possessor.  Should  it 
be  beauty  of  person  or  grace  of  manner?  Theste 
are  things  which  perish  with  the  years.  Should 
it  be  intellect?  This  is  good,  but  it  is  not 
the  best.  My  one  supreme  gift,  more  precioua 
than  money  or  power,  more  enduring  than 
beauty,  more  satisfying  and  serviceable  than 
genius,  would  be  a  deep  sense  of  duty,  a  love 
of  it,  a  faith  in  it  which  wofctld  lead  my  child 
to  give  himself  to  it  with  joy  and  enthusiasm, 
and  find  in  it  an  exceeding  great  reward. — 
Selected. 


L_ 


0.  L.  Walter  Optical 
Company 

Manufacturing 

OPTICIANS 

277  King  St.  Charleston,  S.  C. 

CALL    ON    US    FOR   YOUR 

OPTICAL  REQUIREMENTS 

OPTOMETRISTS  and  OPTICIANS 

OCULISTS  PRESCRIPTIONS  FILLED 


THE  PALMETTO  IS 

CALL  UP 

CRAIGE 
Transfer  Company 

D.  F.  CRAIGE,  Manager 

338— PHONE— 338 

—FOR— 

Transferring  Baggage  to  any 
point  in  the  city 

WE  CHECK  BAGGAGE  TO 
DESTINATION 

To  Cadets  returning,  you  know 
what  to  do  with  your  Trunk 
Checks! 


To   Frf^hmen:   Turn  over  your  check 
to  our  agent  within  the  station. 


AGENCIES  AT 

Southern  Ticket  Office,  Seaboard,  A.  C.  L. 

Francis  Marion  Hotel  Chas.  Hotel, 

Clyde  Line  Wharf 


14 


THE  PALMETTO 


CONVERTINO 

Shoe  Factory 

367  KING  STREET 
PHONE  1707 


It's  the  Soles?  of  the  people  I  keep  in  view 
For  I  am  the  doctor  of  Boot  and  Shoe. 

And  I  serve  the  living  and  not  the  dead, 
With  the  best  of  leather,  wax  nails  and 
thread. 

I  can  sew  on  a  sole,  or  nail  it  fast, 
And  do  a  good  job  and  make  it  last ; 

There  is  nothing  snide  about  what  I  can  do 
Doubt  not  my  statement,  for  work  proves 
true. 

I  can  give  you  a  lift,  too,  in  this  life — 
Not  only  you,  but  your  family  and  wife. 

A  great  many  patients  come  to  my  door, 
Worn  out  run  down,  besides  feeling  sore ; 

Though  I  don't  use  poultice,  plaster  or  pill, 
I  cure  all   sick  shoes,   no  matter  how  ill. 


LEAVE  YOUR  SHOES 

IN  CANTEEN 


THE  PALMETTO  15 

SUNDAY   NIGHT   RELIGIOUS  SERVICE 

Every  Sunday  night  right  after  supper  the 
Y  has  a  religious  service  which  is  always*  at- 
tended by  many  of  the  cadets.  This  meeting 
usually  consists  of  a  song  service  and  a  good 
talk  by  someone,  who  is*  engaged  by  the  secre- 
tary. Sometimes,  however,  some  society  or 
organization  from  the  city  comes  out  and  puts 
on  a  very  interesting  program  for  the  cadets. 
But  whatveer  may  be  the  program,  these 
services  are  always  interesting  and  enjoyable. 
Don't  let  anything  keep  you  away  from  them, 
for  much  good  may  be  obtained  from  every 
single  one.  Whatever  it  may  cost  you  in  other 
respects,  the  spirit  and  higher  ideals  which 
will  become  yours  for  the  attendance  of  such 
services  will  more  than  make  up  the  deficit. 
So  be  sure  to  get  the  habit  of  going  from  the 
very  rfist.  You  will  find  these  services  just 
the  thing  with  which  to  end  a  week-end  of 
pleasures.  Moreover,  you  will  find  that  by 
starting  the  coming  week  of  classes  and  study- 
ing in  this  way,  you  will  feel  more  disposed 
to  do  your  work  ,and  can  accomplish  more  no 
matter  what  you  undertake. 

MORNING  WATCH 

Every  athlete  will  tell  you  that  he  who 
practices  most  is  better  able  to  kep  up  the 
race.  So  with  the  life  of  a  Christian  ;  he  who 
prays  most,  lives  closer  to  Christ  and  is  bet- 
ter able  to  overcome  the  barriers'  and  win  the 
race  of  life.  So  be  sure  to  get  in  the  prayer 
group  nearest  your  company,  and  every  morn- 
ing just  after  reveille  meet  with  this  group, 
and  devote  just  a  few  minutes  to  the  worship 
of  God.  If  you  start  the  day  off  this  way,  you 
cannot  go  wrong  for  the  remaining  twenty- 
three  hours  and  fifty-nine  minutes 


16  THE   PALMETTO 

BLUE  RIDGE. 

Blue  Ridge,  in  the  "Land  of  the  Sky",  is 
the  name  of  the  "Y"  conference  held  every 
year  near  Blue  Ridge,  N.  C.  Here  about  three 
or  fofur  hundred  students  from  the  ten  south- 
ern states  meet  for  ten  days'  to  discuss  prob- 
lems of  college  life,  to  hear  lectures  by  eminent 
speakers,  and  to  enjoy  a  general  outing  that  is 
very  inviting  after  nine  months  of  hard  study. 

The  scenery  around  Blue  Ridge  is  noted  for 
its  beauty ;  and  there  the  unchanging  sound 
of  flowing  water,  the  whispering  of  the  trees, 
and  the  coolness  and  purity  of  the  mountain 
breezes,  together  create  an  atmosphere  that  is 
peaceful,  restful,  and  ideal  fo_r  worship. 

At  this  conference  the  mornings'  are  devoted 
to  meetings  where  interesting  talks  are  made 
by  men  and  women  from  all  parts  of  the 
world.  Work  is  discontinued  in  the  afternoon 
and  time  is  given  to  hiking,  swimming,  and  to 
playing  tennis,  baseball,  volley  ball,  and  other 
games.  After  supper  about  forty-five  minutes 
is  devoted  to  the  meeting  of  the  various  dis- 
cussion groups,  into  which  the  conference  is* 
divided.  Then  there  is  a  lecture,  after  which 
there  is  usually  some  kind  of  amusement,  such 
as  story  telling  or  singing.  Last  year,  we  had 
Garibaldi,  an  educated  native  of  Africa,  tn  tell 
some  very  interesting  stories  of  the  Africans 
and  their   superstitions. 

Ten  days  spent  at  Blue  Ridge  are  ten  davs 
of  character  building,  of  righteous  training, 
and  of  uplifting  thought.  If  vou  go  to  Blue 
"Radge,  vou  will  never  regret  it.  and  you  will 
rtovcr  fnrrret  the  pleasant  ti^ne  yon  will  have 
thorp.  "WTion  tho  call  is  ma^e  for  ^olpcratoq  to 
"RTnn  T^idfo.  pop  tho  qpcntnrv  pno!  *"gn  ur»  *o 
l*IWtd  ton  dn^'s  at  TKhip  RWIto.  ton  dnvd  whi"^ 
will  prove  to  be  the  most  pleasant  in  vour 
life. 


THE  PALMETTO 


17 


CONFERENCES 

Of  course  Blue  Ridge  is  one  of  the  besJt  and 
most  popular  conferences  that  is  held  in  the 
South  by  the  Y.  M.  C.  A.  It  is  always  well 
attended  by  all  the  schools  of  the  South  and 
has  a  most  representative  body  of  delegates. 
But  there  are  a  number  of  other  good  confer- 
ences' also  that  are  held  each  year  for  students. 

Among  these  conferences,  there  is  the 
Student  Volunteer  Conference  held  at  some 
place  in  the  state,  to  which  The  Citadel  always 
sends   delegates. 

Once  every  four  years  a  conference  is  held 
somewhere  in  the  United  States  of  the  Student 
International  Volunteer  Movement.  Year  be- 
fore last  it  was  hied  at  Milwaukee.  There  are 
other  conferences  which  areheld  from  time  to 
time  ,and  The  Citadel  always  tries  to  send 
delegates  to  all  of  them.. 


COMPLIMENTS 
OF 

South  Carolina 

Power 

Company 


d 


18  THE  PALMETTO 

THE  POST  OFFICE  AND  "Y"  OFFICE 

The  mail,  as  you  will  soon  discover,  is 
handled  by  the  "Y",  the  Secretary  being  clerk. 
Several  cadets  als  help,  at  times  of  rush,  and 
the  President  of  the  "Y"  makes  it  his  duty  in 
afternoons  to  be  in  the  office  for  purpose  of 
serving  cadets1.  In  the  office  yo/u  can  get  sup- 
plies of  all  kinds,  twine  and  wrapping  paper, 
and  other  little  articles  that  you  may  need. 
Your  co-operation  is  asked  in  assisting  the 
clerk  to  put  up  the  mail  by  keeping  as  much 
noise  down  as  possible,  for  it  enables  us  to 
work  faster  and  thus  serve  you  earlier. 

The  signature  of  all  parties  is  required  for 
registered,  insured  ,and  special  delivery  mail, 
go  bear  this  in  mind.  The  sttnall  boxes  on  the 
outside  ofthe  "Y"  office  and  recreation  hall 
in  Murray  Barracks  are  for  telegrams,  orders 
and  kodak  films.  The  Secretary  opens  these 
once  a  day  and  fills  all  orders  down  town. 
Place  your  orders  early  each  day,  and  you 
can   expect  them  back  early.     Mail   schedule: 

The  following  mail  schedule  will  be  ob- 
served : 

Mail  departs  daily,  except  Sunday  and  Sat- 
urday:    10  A.  M.  and  3  P.  M. 

Mail  arrives  daily,  except  Sunday  and  Sat- 
urday:    10  A.  M.  nad  3  P.  M. 

Sunday:  Once  only,  as  soon  after  chapel  as 
possible. 

Saturday:  Once  only,  10  Av  M.  Wednes- 
day (Clerk  attends  luncheon  club  at  2  P.  M.) 
mail  leaves  same  time,  up  at  2  :45  P.  M. 

THE  CANTEEN 

The  canteen  is  a  small  srtore  located  in  the 
Main  Barracks  building.  It  is  under  the  super- 
vision of  one  of  the  faculty  members  and  a 
cadet  manager.  It  handles  all  kinds  of  sweets, 
drinks,  fruits,  stationery,  pennants,  toilet  arti- 
cles, polish,  etc.  In  short,  almost  everything 
that  a  cadet  needs  on  short  notice  is  obtainable 


; 


G.     D.     JOHNSON 
Editor-in-Chief 


in 


THE  PALMETTO 


19 


at  the  canteen.  The  canteen  takes  the  place 
of  a  drug  store  for  cadets  when  it  is  open  and 
is  always  crowded  at  open  hours.  Cadets 
should  remember  that  the  profits  from  the  can- 
teen are  used  for  athletics  and  for  dances,  and 
that  when  they  can  obtain  their  needs  at  the 
canteen  it  is  their  duty  to  do  so  before  going 
to  town. 

INSPIRATION. 

"When  we  build,  let  us  think  that  we  build 
rever.  Let  it  not  be  for  the  present  delight, 
t  for  the  present  use  alone.  Let  it  be  sKioh 
work  as  our  descendents  will  thank  us  for  and 
let  us  think,  as  we  lay  stone  on  &<tone,  that  a 
time  is  to  come  when  those  stones  will  be  held 
sacred  because  our  hands  have  touched  them, 
and  that  men  will  say  as  they  look  upon  the 
labor  and  wrought  substance  of  them — 'See! 
This  our  Fathers  did  for  us'." 

— John   Ruskin. 


LeROY  E.  COLE 

OPTOMETRIST  -  OPTICIAN 

309y2  KING  STREET 

(Three  doors  below  Hahn's) 

LATEST  CREATIONS  IN 
SPECTACLE  FRAMES 

Cadets  Given  Special  Attention 

PHONE  1618 

CHARLESTON,      —  '  S.  C. 


20  THE  PALMETTO 

DEPARTMENTAL   HEADS   AND 

ASSISTANTS 

Department  of  Mathematics: 

Colonel  O.  J.  Bond,  B.  S.,  LL.D. 
Captain    C.    L.   Hair,    B   S 
Captain  C  F.  Myers,  Jr.,  B.  S. 
Captain  L.  A.   Prouty,  A.   B. 
Lieut.  J.   A.   Saunders,  B.   S 
Lieut.  C.  T.  Razor,  B.  S, 
Mr  E.  C.   Seabrook,  B.   S. 

Department  of  English: 

Major  H.  S.  McGillivray,  A.  B.,  Ph.  D. 
Captain  M.  B.  Kenedy,  A  B,  A  M 
Lieut.  J.  G.  Harrison,  B.  S.,  Litt.  D. 
Lieut.  J.  J  Owen,  A  B,  A.  M. 

Department   of   Engineering: 

Major  L  .S,   LeTellier,  M.  S. 
Captain    John    Anderson,    C.    E. 
Lieut.  W  .A.  Zobel,  B.   S. 

Department  of  Chemistry: 

Major   Louis   Knox,    B.   S.,   M.    S. 
Lieut.   R.    M.    Byrd,    B.    S. 
Lieut.   J.   H.  Watkins,   B   S 

Department  of  Physics: 

Major  N  F.   Smith,  Ph.   D. 
Lieut.   T.  G.   Carey,    B.   S. 
Lieut.   L.   Brenner,   B.  S. 

Department    of    History: 

Major  S.   J.    Williams,  A.   B.,  A.   M. 
Captain  J.  K.   Coleman,  B.  S. 
Lieut.  R.  M.   Lyon,  B.   S. 
Lieut.    St.    J.    Childs,    A.    B. 


THE  PALMETTO 
DEPARTMENT    HEADS    AND 

ASSISTANTS 


21 


.1 


Department  of  Languages: 

Major  H.  C.  Winship,  A.  B.,  A.  M. 

Captain  A.  E.  DuFour,  A.  B. 
Lieut.  R.  H.  Drioult,  A.  B. 
Lieut.  Emile  Telle,   B.   S. 

Department  of  Business: 

Captain  H.  V.Dassel,  A..  B. 
Lieut.  J  .A.  Tiedeman,  B.  S. 
Lieut.  N.  R.  Redman,  B.  S. 

Department  of  Military  Science  and  Tactics: 

Major  W  C.  Miler,  U.  S.  A. 
Captain  P.  B.  Robinson,  B.  S. 
Captain  Alston  Deas,  U  S.  A. 

Department  of  Military  Engineering  and  Gun- 
nery: 

Major  J.  A.  Mack,  U.  S.  A. 
Lieut.  G.  J.  Loupret,  USA 

Captain  D.    S.    McAlister,   B.   B. 
Director  of  Cadet  Affairs. 

Captain   L.  A.   Prouty,  A.  B. 
Registrar. 

Captain  R.  S.  McElwee,  Ph.  D. 

Professor   of   International   Relations. 

Mr.  J.  M.  Leland,  B.  S.,  M.  A. 
General  Secretary  Y.  M.  C.  A. 


22  THE  PALMETTO 

HISTORICAL    SKETCH    OF    THE    CITADEL 

Previous  to  the  year  1841,  the  State  of 
South  Carolina  had  two  depositories  for  its 
arms  and  munitions  of  war: — The  Citadel  in 
Charleston,  and  The  Arsenal  in  Columbia. 
These  were  guarded  by  companies  of  enlist- 
ed men,  with  retained  Officers,  and  were 
maintained  at  an  expense  of  twenty-four 
thousand  dollars  per  annum. 

It  was  Gov.  Richardson  who  made  the 
suggestion  that  these  garrisons  be  replaced 
by  young  men,  who,  while  serving  as  guard, 
should  receive  military  tarining,  and  instruc- 
tion in  the  practical  and  mechanical  arts. 
Under  the  administration  of  his  successor, 
Gov.  Hammond,  an  Act  of  the  Legislature 
was  passed  in  1842  creating  The  Citadel  and 
Arsenal  Academies. 

The  Board  appointed  by  the  Governor  to 
carry  out  the  purpose  of  the  Act  lost  no 
time  in  performing  theitf  duty,  and  the  Facul- 
ty of  The  Citadel  was  elected  on  Feb.  23rd. 
following.  By  March  20th  both  The  Citadel 
and  The  Arsenal  were  in  operation. 

In  arranging  the  course  of  studies  for  The 
Citadel,  the  report  of  the  Board  to  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  says:  The  Board  have  aim- 
ed at  a  system,  of  education  at  once  scienti- 
fic and  practical  and  which,  if  their  original 
design  is  carried  out,  will  eminently  qualify 
the  cadets  there  taught  for  almost  any  station 
and  condition  of  life." 

The  Arsenal,  at  first  co-equal  with  The 
Citadel,  was  soon  incorporaed  with  it,  and 
had  for  its  special  function  the  instruction 
andtraining  of  recruits  forming  what  was 
known   as   the   Fourth    Class. 

The  first  class,  numbering  six  men,  was 
graduated  in  1848.  C.  C.  Tew,  first  honor 
man  of  his  class,  afterwards  founded  the 
Hillsboro  Military  Academy  in  North  Caro- 
lina, was  Colonel  of  N.  C.  troops  in  the 
Confederate   Army,   and   killed   at   Sharpsburg, 


w 

u 

< 


THE  PALMETTO 


23 


Sept.  1862,  while  commanding  Anderson's 
Brigade. 

The  vahie  to  the  State  of  the  military 
^<uning  given  at  The  Citadel  is  strikingly 
'n  by  the  fact  that,  of  the  two  hundred 
forty  graduates  before  the  War  between 
tates,  about  two  hundred  were  officers 
e  Confederate  service,  and  forty  three 
aown  their  lives  upon  the  battlefield. 
Trie  list  of  Citadel  officers  in  that  great  con- 
flict ia  an  honor  roll  of  which/  any  institution 
may   well   be  proud. 

There  are  two  dates  in  the  history  of  the 
State  Military  Academy  which  mark  the 
boundaries  of  this  greatest  military  struggle 
of  the  century.  Between  Jan.  9,  1861,  and 
May  9,  1865,  what  a  tragic  history  was  en- 
acted! 

On  the  former  date,  Maj.  P.  F.  Stevens, 
Superintendent,  and  a  graduate  of  The  Cit- 
adel, in  command  of  a  detachment  of  Cit- 
adel Cadets  manning  a  battery  of  24-pound- 
ers  on  Morris  Island,  drove  off  the  steamer, 
"Star  of  the  West,"  which  was  attempting 
to  relieve  Fort  Sumter  thus  firing  the  first 
hostile  shot  of  the  War. 

On  the  later  date,  Capt.  J.  P.  Thomas, 
Superintendent  of  The  Arsenal,  and  also  a 
graduate  of  The  Citadel,  with  the  cadets  of 
his  command,  had  a  skirmish  with  Stone- 
mans  raiders  near  Wiliston,  S.  C,  thus 
firing  the  last  shot  of  the  War  delivered  by 
any  body  of  troops  east  of  the  Mississippi 
River. 

At  the  present  time,  the  corps?  of  cadets  has 
an  annual  drill  for  the  "Star  of  the  West" 
medal,  a  handsome  trophy  for  the  best-drilled 
cadet  of  the  corps,  presented  to  the  institution 
many  years  ago  by  Dr.  B.  H.  Teague,  a 
veteran  of  the  War.  This  medal  gets  its 
name  from  a  piece  of  wood,  in  the  form  of  a 
star,  taken  from  the  historic  vessel. 

At  the  fall  of  Charleston,  in  February, 
1865    .The    Citadel    was    occupied    by    Federal 


24  THE  PALMETTO 

troops.  The  corps  of  cadets  was  at  that  time 
in  the  field  in  the  upper  part  of  the  State, 
and  never  returned  to  the  institution,  which 
continued  in  the  hands  of  the  United  States 
military  authorities,  in  spite  of  the  best  ef- 
forts of  the  State  to   recover  it,   until  1881. 

In  that  year  Gov.  Hagood  said  in  his 
annual  message  to  the  General  Assembly : 
"The  State  Military  Academy  at  Charleston 
has  been  suspended  in  its'  operations  since  the 
late  Civil  War.  This  has  been  due  to  the 
fact  that  the  building  known  as  The  Citadel 
in  which  it  has  its  seat,  has  been  since  the 
close  of  the  War  in  the  possession  of  the 
United  States  authorities,  and  has  been  used 
by  them  until  recntly  as  a  military  post. 

"It  is  understood  that  the  General  Govern- 
ment is  now  prepared  to  restore  it  to  the 
custody  of  the  State.  It  is  desirable  that  this 
property  be  recovered,  and  again  devoted  to 
the  purpose  of  higher  education,  in/  the  facili- 
ties for  which  our  needs  are  greater  than  the 
source  of  supply." 

An  Act  to  authorize  the  re-opening  of  The 
South  Carolina  Military  Academy  was  passed 
by  the  General  Assembly  and  approved  Janu- 
ary  31,    1882. 

The  Citadel  was  re-opened  on  Oct.  1st, 
1882,  with  189  cadets',  and  has  been  in  con- 
tinuous  and  successful   operation   ever   since. 

In  1888  the  sum  of  $77,250  was  recovered 
from  Congress  for  the  occupation  of  the 
Citadel  building  by  the  Federal  troops,  and 
for  the  destruction  of  the  west  wing  by  fire 
while  occupied  by  them.  With  this  fund  the 
Wing  way  restored,  and  the  building  thor- 
oughly equipped  in  its  departments. 

In  1908,  the  Central  Police  Station,  which 
was  erected  on  the  King  Street  end  of  the 
Citadel  property,  just  after  the  earthquake  in 
1886  ,was  purchased  by  the  State,  and  fitted 
up  for  the  use  of  the  college. 


THE  PALMETTO  26 

In  1910,  the  Legislature  fixed  the  title  of 
the  institution  as  "The  Citadel,.  The  Mili- 
tary College  of  South  Carolina."  In  the 
same  year  an  appropriation  was  made  for  the 
construction  of  the  Meeting  Street  Extension 
thus  completing  the  design  and  furnishing 
equipment  for  all  the  anticipated  neds  of  the 
institution. 

But  the  college  soon  demanded  larger  quar- 
ters and,  to  meet  this  need,  in  1918,  the 
City  of  Charleston  offered  the  State  a  mag- 
nificent tract  of  nearly  200,  acres  of  land  ad- 
jacent to  Hampton  Park,  beautifully  situ- 
ated on  the  Ashley  River,  for  a  Greater 
Citadel."  he  Legislature  accepted  the  offer 
and  in  1918  and  1920  made  appropriations 
for  the  necessary  buildings. 

During  the  next  two  years  the  construc- 
tion of  the  new  plant  was  in  progress,  and 
the  session  of  1922-23  opened  in  the  com- 
modious quarters  which  had  been  provided 
at  a  cost  of  more  than  a  million  dollars. 
The  college  facilities  in  laboratories  and 
classrooms  have  ben  largely  increased,  dor- 
mitory accommodations  have  been  enlarged 
forty  per  cent,  and  ample  and  beautiful 
grounds  for  all  military  work  and  athletic 
activities   have  been    provided. 

ASSOCIATION    OF  GRADUATESu 

Since  the  year   1877,   when  it  was   first  or- 
ganized,   the    Association    of    Graduates    has 
worked  unceasingly  and  has  accomplished  much 
towards  the  expansion  and  general  welfare  of 
The   Citadel. 

One  does  not  have  to  be  a  graduate  of  The 
Ciatdel  to  belong  to  the  Association.  Besides 
graduates,  all  cadets  who  have  been  honorably 


26  THE   PALMETTO 

discharged  or  have  been  permitted  to  resign 
from  The  Citadel  are  eligible  for  membership. 
It  is  the  duty  as  well  as  the  privilege  of 
every  honorable  ex-cadet  to  join  this;  organiza- 
tion. 

It  is  the  piurpose  of  the  Association  to  pro- 
mote all  things  which  will  react  to  the  good 
interests  of  the  Military  College  of  South  Caro- 
lina. It  is  only  through  wholesome  coopera- 
tion that  anything  worthwhile  can  be  accom- 
plished, and,  knowing  this  the  Association 
strives  to  stay  perfectly  organized  so  as  to  be 
able  to  act  as  a  unit  at  any  time  it  may  be 
necessary.  In  this  way  all  alumni  and  ex- 
cadets  are  able  to  keep  in  touch  with  thier 
Alma  Mater,  to  stay  informed  of  its  successes 
and  troubles^  and  to  give  a  helping  hand  when 
necessary. 

The  Association  holds  its  annual  banquet  on 
the  night  before  Commencement.  The  mem- 
bers of  the  graduating  class  each  year  are 
invited  to  attend  vo  that  they  may  all  be  to- 
gether as  a  unit  before  going  forth  into  the 
world  individually.  At  this  banquet  plans  for 
the  ensuing  year  are  discussed  and  plans  are 
made  for  the  whole-hearted,  cooperation  of  the 
members  in  keeping  the  Citadel  foremost  in 
their  thoughts. 

Members  of  the  graduating  class  automati- 
cally become  members  of  the  Association  the 
first  year  without  paying  any  dues,  but  after 
this  year  they  are  expected  to  pay  the  small 
annual  fee  of  two  dollars,  or  twenty  four  dol- 
lars  for  life  membership. 


Concentrate  all  your  thoughts  upon  the  work 
in  hand.  The  sun's  rays  do  not  burn  until 
brought  to  a  focus. 


THE  PALMETTO 


27 


THE 

LATCH  STRING  OF 
THE  CITY 


26  GEORGE  ST. 
IS  ON  THE  OUTSIDE  FOR 

CITADEL     CADETS 
ALWAYS 

Special  Rates  $3.00  Season 


REGULAR  EVANGELISTIC 
SERVICES 

Auspices    of 

Y.  M.  C.  A. 

AND 

LAYMEN'S  EVANGELISTIC 

BROTHERHOOD 

Held  Every  Sunday  Afternoon. 

Many  fine  speakers  are  brought 
to  city. 


28 


THE  PALMETTO 


THE    CITADEL 

The  Military  College  of 
South  Carolina 


Hie  aim  of  the  Citadel  is  to  fit 
students  by  discipline  and  study  for 
all  the  walks  of  civil  life,  and  if 
necessary  to  serve  their  country  in 
time  of  war. 

Thoro  courses  in  mathematics, 
science,  and  languages  offer  an  at- 
tractive program  to  young  men 
who  desire  careers  in  professional 

Life. 

i 

There  is  a  lot  of  hard  work  at 
The  Citadel,  but  there  is  time  pro- 
vided for  necessary  play.  Athletics, 
social  functions,  and  the  Y.  M.  C. 
A.  give  the  Cadets  relaxation  from 
study  and  training  in  moral,  phy- 
sical, and  social  qualities. 

For  catalog,  address 

COL.  0.  J.  BOND,  President 


THE  PALMETTO 


As  this  handbook  goes  to  press  there  is  no 
Honor  System,  in  name,  at  the  Citadel.  Last  i 
year  during  the  second  term  at  a  meeting  of 
the  entire  Corps,  it  was  voted  to  do  away  with 
the  Honor  System  because  under  prevailing 
conditions  it  was  not  serving  its  ttfue  purpose 
and  was  doing  as  much  harm  as  benefit. 
Whether  an  Honor  Code  will  be  drawn  up  by 
the  Board  of  Visitors  which  will  suit  the  aim 
and  purpose  of  an  honor  system  at  the  Ciatdel 
is  to  be  determined  by  future  happenings,  but 
as   it   is   the   Corps   awaits   their   action. 

However,  it  is  not  for  one  minute  to  be 
thought  that  there  is  no  honor  at  thA  Citadel. 
As  a  matter  of  fact  cadets  are  even  more  care- 
ful of  their  actions  now  than  they  were  while 
the  Honor  System  was  in  practice  in  the 
school.  The  vote  to  abolish  the  honor  system 
has  impressed  on  the  corps  a  desire  to  avoid 
even  the  appearance  of  a  violation  of  honor 
more  than  any  Honor  Committee  ever  had  or 
probably  ever  will.  It  is  now  a  question  of 
personal  character,  and  each  cadet  does  his 
best  to  convince  his  fellow  cadets  that  he  is  an 
honorable  gentleman.  Without  honor,  the 
Citadel  would  be  unable  to  exist.  Honor  at 
this  institution  has  always  been  one  of  its 
most  cherished  possessions  and  always  will. 
The  Citadel  thrived  and  grew  before  the  in- 
stallation of  the  Honor  System  and  there  is  no 
reason  why  it  should  not  continue  to  grow  and 
expand  without  any  system  except  a  gentle- 
man's honor. 


A  man  who  does  not  know  how  to  learn 
from  his  own  mistakes  turns  the  best  school- 
Trpster  crit  of  his   life. 


The  most  remarkable  thin.or  about  Pythian 
insurance  is  the  peace  of  mind  it  brings  to 
those  possessing  it. 


30  THE  PALMETTO 

INTERPRETATION  OF  REGULATIONS). 

The  following  is  a  list  of  interpretations  of 
regulations  accepted  by  the  corps  of  cadets. 
The  high  spirit  of  honor  of  the  corps  demands 
that  these  be   maintained : 

1.  "All  Right  Sir"  on  coming  on  sen- 
tinels post.  After  reporting  "All  right  sir" 
on  coming  on  sentinels'  posts,  one  cannot 
break  barracks  or  visit  ;  i.  e.,  if  you  are  going 
to  the  latrine  or  other  authorized  place  on 
authorized  business,  and  some  one  calls  you  av 
you  pass  his  room,  you  can  find  out  what  he 
wants,  (this  is  punishable  by  military  author- 
ity), or  if  you  are  in  the  latrine  or  anywhere 
else  on  authorized  business,  yc*u  may  talk  to 
other  boys  after  you  have  finished.  One  can- 
not throw  things  on  the  quadrangle  after  re- 
porting "All  right  sir."  One  cannot  report 
and  go  to  the  cadet  canteen  to  get  things  dur- 
ing unathorized  hours.  Loitering  is  military 
offence. 

NOTE :— After  a  cadet  reports,  this  report 
holds  good  until  he  returns  to  his  room. 

2.  The  report  "All  right  sir"  at  the  in- 
spection of  the  first  relief  means  that  all 
occupants  of  the  room  are  in,  or  officially 
absent,  and  that  no  one  is  visiting  in  the 
room. 

3.  At  the  inspection  of  the  second  and 
third  relief,  the  report  meant,'  that  no  one  is 
visiting  in  the  room. 

4.  When  a  sentinel  reports  "All  is  well", 
on  being  relieved,  this  means  that  he  has 
reported  all  cadets,  who  at  any  time  during 
his  tour  of  duty,  have  visited  across  his  poEJfc 
in  so  far  as  he  knows  ;  also  that  he  has  re- 
quired all  cadets  to  report  "All  right,  sir" 
on  coming  on  his  post  and  has  reported  all 
those  who  failed  to  do  so :  also  that  he  has 
made  the  required  inspections  and  has  re- 
ported all  cadets  visiting  at  those  times.  In 
case  of  the  first  relief  it  also  means  that  he 
has     reported     all     unofficial     absentees.        In 


THE  PALMETTO 


31 


case  the  lights  are  off  in  any  room,  a  sen- 
tinel is  required  to  turn  them  on  and  in- 
spect the  room,  to  see  that  no  one  is  visiting 
there.  "All  right  s«ir"  or  any  deceiving  report 
is*  a  violation  of  the  honor  code. 

5.  DANCE  LEAVE.  When  a  cadet  re- 
ports "All  right  sir"  when  returning  from  a 
dance  ,he  signifies  that  he  has  complied  with 
the  following  rules: 

a.  That  he  was  at  the  dance  at  12  midnight 
and  that  he  did  not  thereafter  leave  the  dance 
except  to  return  to  the  Citadel  or  as  covered 
in   "b"  below. 

b.  If  a  cadet  has  a  lady  at  a  dance,  he 
has  one  hour  after  the  dance  breaks  up  to 
use  as  he  s'ees  fit,  or  if  he  leaves  before  the 
dance  is  over,  he  must  report  back  by  the 
end  of  general  leave,  or  one  hour  after  he 
laeves  the  dance,  as  the  case  may  be.  If 
the  cadet  does  not  have  a  lady  at  the  dance, 
he  has  15  minutes  after  the  dance  is  over. 
He  can  use  this  15  minutes1  to  return  to  bar- 
racks. 

6.  A  cadet  having  a  car  may  report  on 
using  dance  leave  "with  lady"  in  order  to 
carry  another  couple  to  a  dance. 

7.  A  cadet  in  charge  of  any  detail  is  honor 
bound   to   report  for  that  deatil. 

8.  Any  man  receiving  a  report  officially  is 
honor  bound  to  enter  the  report. 

9.  rn  event  of  any  member  of  the  guard, 
regardless  of  the  capacity  in  which  he  is 
serving  .admitting  cadets  through  any  sally- 
port, he  is  on  his*  honor  to  report  the  time 
of  the  arrival  of  such  cadets. 

10.  Sentinels  shall  be  on  their  honor  to  re- 
port breaches  of  the  following  offenses :  _ 

a.  Visiting   across   sentinel's  post. 

b.  Unable  to  report  on  gallery* 


32  THE  PALMETTO 

ft.  He  shall  challenge  all  cadets  coming  cm 
his  post  at  all  times  and  report  all  disorder. 

11.  The  Officer  of  the  day  and  Officers  of 
the  Guard  are  on  their  honor  to  report  all 
violations  of  regulations  which  come  under 
their  observation,  except  in  the  following  case: 
when  an  Officer  of  the  Day  or  Officer  of  the 
(tuard  goes  to  his  room  at  any  time  other  than 
an  official  inspection,  he  is  not  honor  bound  to 
report  his  roommate  for  a  breach  of  regula- 
tions committed   in  their  room. 

NOTE :  The  Officer  of  the  Day  and  Offi- 
cers of  the  Guard  are  on  their  honor  to  report 
any  violation  of  regulations  outside  of  their 
room  which  they  may  see  while  in  their  room. 

THE  ROUND  TABLE 

Feeling  the  need  of  some  sort  of  organiza- 
tion to  take  the  place  of  the  inactive  literary 
society  at  the  Citadel,  a  group  of  cadets,  select- 
ed by  the  Faculty  from  the  various  academic 
departments  on  a  basis  of  scholarship,  or- 
ganized The  Round  Table  with  the  aid  of  Lt. 
Lyon.  The  purpose  of  this  organization  as 
stated  in  its  constitution  is  to  promote  an 
interest  in  all  things  intellectual.  The  new 
members  will  be  selected  towards  the  end  of 
each  year  by  the  Fadulty  and  club  members. 
The  method  of  programs  for  the  club  is  dif- 
ferent from  that  usually  followed  by  the  liter- 
ary society.  In  the  Round  Table  each  member 
is  notified  of  the  topic  for  discussion.  At  the 
meetings  the  discussion  is  lead  by  one  member. 
After  the  leader's  talk  the  members  enter  the 
discussion.  This  method  permits  every  mem- 
ber to  take  part  each  week  and.  since  the 
topics  are  the  foremost  of  the  day,  much  bene- 
fit is  derived  from  these  discussions. 


THE  PALMETTO 


33 


THE  SON 

(By  Edgar  A.  Guest) 

I  am  the  son  of  one  who  dreamed, 

And  toiled  for  me  and  planned  and  schemed. 

But  I  was  such  a  youngster  then, 
And  couldn't  read  the  eyes  of  men. 

I  only  know  he  smiled  on  me 

And  talked  of  times  that  were  to  be. 

He'd  feel  my  muscles,  leg  and  arm, 
As  if  for  him  they  held  a  charm. 

And  I  would  laugh  and  romp  and  tease 
And  ride  away  upon  his  knees. 

I  could  not  read  the  thoughts  which  he 
So  bravely  tried  to  hide  from.  me. 

Nor  grasp  the  weight  of  all  he  told, 
For  I  was*  only  twelve  years  old. 

But  now  I  understand  and  know 
I  was  his  hope  of  long  ago. 

Those  eyes  of  his  looked  far  to  see 
The  grown-up  man  that  I  should  be. 

That  counseling  I  laughed  to  hear 
Comes  back  today  with  meaning  clear. 

And  now  I  wonder  can  it  be 

That  I'm  the  man  he  longed  to  see. 


etlii 

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34  THE  PALMETTO 

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Make  This  Store  Your  Headquar- 
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WE    ARE   SPECIALIZING    IN 
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THE  PALMETTO 


35 


THE   ESSENTIAL 

(By  Berton  Braley) 

If  you  are  courteous  at  heart 
You'll  need  no  book  of  etiquette. 

You  may  not  do  the  thing  that's  "smart" 
You'll  blunder  now  and  then,   and  yet 

In  any  crowd,  in  any  set, 

You'll  get  along  well  from  the  start. 

Of  manners  far  the  greater  part 

Is  courtesy.     You   needn't  fret, 
If  you  are  courteous  at  heart 

You'll  need  no  book  of  etiquette. 
And  if  your  words  are  kind,  not  tart, 

Your  deeds  considerate,  you'll  get 
Smiles  from  the  yhop  girl  or  sotubrette 

And   bows   from   fortune's  pampered   pet. 
If  you  are  courteous  at  heart 

You'll  need  no  book  of  etiquette. 

You  may  not  know  the  finest  art 

Of  greeting  people  you  have  met, 
But  any  place  upon  the  chart 

From  Oskaloosa  to  Thibet, 
At  Table  d'hote  or  a  la  carte 

Reception,  ball,  or  luncheonette 
With  roughneck  or  Sir  Hubert,  Bart. 

You'll   need  no   book   of  etiquette 
If  you  are  courteous  at  heart. 


36  THE  PALMETTO 

THE  CHURCHES  OF  OUR  CITY. 

Cadets,  you  will  find  a  cordial  welcome  at 
any  and  all  churches  in  the  city  of  Charles- 
ton. The  pastors  are  anxious  to  meet  you, 
and  don't  ever  fail  to  wait  after  service  and 
speak  to  a  minister.  Possibly  he  knows  your 
folks  back  at  home  and  has  received  a  letter 
from  them  asking  his  prayers  and  guidance 
in  your  behalf  while  you  remain  at  The  Cita- 
del. 

Before  we  moved  out  here,  there  was  an 
opportunity  given  each  cadet  to  join  any 
church  he  wished,  and  these  groups  were 
marched  to  the  respective  churches  on  Sun- 
days. However,  it's  a  good  ways  to  town  now, 
and  it  has  been  necessary  to  have  regular 
chapel  services  out  here,  to  which  every  one 
must  attend,  then  you  are  priviliged  to  attend 
the  church  of  your  choice.  Chapel  is  held 
very  early  for  this  purpose,  and  it  will  be  fine 
if  you  will  let  the  Secretary  affiliate  you  with 
a  local  church,  which  means  that  your  mem- 
bership is  not  affected  at  home,  but  yolu  are 
just  anchored,  as  it  were,  to  a  local  church 
whose  pastor  will  take  as  much  interest  in 
you  as  possible. 

The  churches  of  Charleston  are  numbered 
amongst  the  oldest  in  America,  and  it  will  not 
be  amiss  if  you  take  several  hours  off  and 
look    them    over.     Be    sure    to    go    to    chJurch 

every  Sunday  1 


Pythian  insurance  turns  the  weakness  of  the 
man  standing  alone  into  the  strength  of  thou- 
sands in  cooperation. 


THE  PALMETTO  87 

LIST  OP  CHURCHES  IN  THE  CITY. 

j 

Every  one  of  the  ehurches  listed  below  has  a 
pastor  who  is  anxious  to  meet  you  and  have 
you  visit  his  church.  Get  your  affiliate  mem- 
bership and  hand  it  to  him,  and  tie  yourself 
to  a  churdh  during  your  college  career. 

Presbyterian  Churchets 

First  (Scotch)  Church,  Cor.  Tradd  and 
Meeting  Sts.  Dr.  Alexander  Sprunt, 
Pastor.  Services:  Sunday  School  10  O'clock 
Morning  Worship  11:15.  Christian  En- 
deavor 7:15.     Evening  "Worship  8  P.  M. 

Second  Presbyterian  Church: 

Cor.  Charlotte  and  Meeting  Sts.  Across 
from  Old  Citadel.  Dr.  J.  W.  Hickman, 
Pastor.     Services  same  as  above. 

Westminister  Presbyterian  Church: 

Cor.  Rutledge  Ave.  and  Maverick  St.  Dr. 
Geo.  A.  Nickles,  Pastor.  Services  same  as 
above 

Baptist  Churches: 

First    Baptist    Church,     Church     St.     Between 

Tradd    and    Water.     Rev.    Oswald    Smith. 

Psator,   12    Franklin    St.     Sunday   services 

11:15  A  .M.  and  8:15  P.  M.     "Come  Thou 

with  us  and  we  will  do  thee  good." 
Citadel    Square    Baptist    Church.    Meeting    St., 

or>p.  Old  Citadel,  Dr.  I.  E.  Purser,  Pastor. 

Sundav  services  11:30  A.  M.  and  8  P.  M. 

"The  Friendly  Church." 
Rutledge  Avenue  Baptist  Church.  Cor.  Carolina 

St..  and  Rutledge  Ave.     Rev.  J.  E.  Bailev. 

Pastor.     Sunday  services  11 :30  A.  M.  and 

7:45  P.  M. 

*     *     *     * 

Some  men  grow  under  responsibilities,  others 
merely  swell. 


38  THE  PALMETTO 

King  Street  Baptist  Church,  Cor.  King  and 
Francis  Sts.  Rev.  Jas.  R.  Williams,  Pas- 
tor, Sunday  services  11:15  A.  M.  and  7:30 
P.  M. 

Methodist  Churches: 

Bethel   Meth.    Episcopal    Church,    Calhoun   and 
Pitt      Sts.     Rev.      D.M.     McLeod,     Pastor. 
Services  11 :15  A,  M.  and  8  P.  M. 
Spring  St.  Methodist  Church,  Cor.   Spring  and 
Coming    Sts.     Rev.    J.   T.   Fowler,    Pastor. 
Trinity  Methodist  Church,  Cor.  Hasell  St.  and 
Maiden  Lane,  Rev.  Wm.  C.  Owen,  Pastor. 
Cumberland  M.   E.  Church,   Cor.   America  and 
Hampstead   Sts     Rev.   D.   .N   Busbee,   Pas- 
tor. 

Lutheran  Churches: 

Services  11  A.  M.  and  8 :15  P.  M. 

St.  Matthews  Lutheran  Church,  King  St.  opp. 

Old    Citadel.     Rev.    W.    C.    Davis,    D    D. 

Pastor. 
St.  John's  Lutheran  Church,  Cor  Archdale  and 

Clifford  Sts.  Rev.  Geo.  Gongaware,  Pastor. 
St.  Johannes'  Ljutheran  Church,  Hasell  St.  one 

block   east  Meeting,   Rev.   I.   Ernest   Long, 

Pastor, 
St.  Andrew's  Lutheran  Church,  Wentworth  St. 

east   of   Meeting.     Rev.   Chas.    B.    Foelsch, 

Pastor.     Everybody  cordially  welcomed. 
St.    Barnabas    Lutheran,    Rutledge  Ave.,   at   S. 

E.    Corner   of  Hampton    Park,    Rev.    J.    J. 

Roof,  Pastor. 

*     *     *     * 

Let  us  then  be  up  and  doing. 
With  a  heart  for  any  fate. 
Still  achieveing,   still  pursuing, 
Learn  to  labor  and  to  wait. 


THE  PALMETTO 


39 


Episcopal  Churches: 

Services  11  A.  M.  and  8  P.  M. 

St.     Luke's    Episcopal     Church,    Rev.    Harold 

Thomas,  Rector,  Cor.  Elizabeth  and  Char- 
lotte Sts. 
St.  Michael's  Episcopal  Church,  Riev.  Albert  S. 

Thomas,  Rector,   Cor.  Meeting  and   Broad 

Sts. 
Grace    Episcopal    Church,    Rev.   William    Way, 

Rector,   Cor.   Wentworth  and   Glebe  Sts. 
Church  of  Holy  Communion,  Rev.  H.  W.  Starr, 

Rector.     Cor.  Ashley  Ave.  and  Canon  Sts. 
St.  Paul's  Episcopal  Church,  Vanderhorst  and 

Coming  Sts.    Rev.  Carl  Smith,  Rector. 
St.   Phillip's   Episcopal   Church,    Rev.    S.    Cary 

Beck  with,    Rector.     Church    St.    north    of 

Queen. 
Christ  Episcopal   Church,  Rutledge  Ave.     Rev. 

Geo.  Cameron,   Rector. 

Other  Churches: 

Unitarian  Church,  Charles  St.  Rev.  Burkhart, 
Pastor. 

Circular  Cong.  Church,  136-150  Meeting  St. 
Rev.  Geo.  N.  Edwards,  Pastor. 

First  Christian  Church,  Calhoun  St.  opp.  Col- 
lege St.     Rev.  H.  E.  Hobart,  Pastor. 

Huguenot  Church,  Church  and  Queen  Sts.     Dr. 

John  Van  de  Erve,  Pastor. 

First  Church  of  Christ  (Scientist)  Elizabeth 
St.  at  Charlotte. 

Catholic  Churches: 

Cathedral  of  St.  John  the  Baptist,  Broad  St. 
N.  E.  Cor.  Legare.  Rev.  J.  J.  May, 
Rector 


40  THE  PALMETTO 

St  Joseph's  Church,  West  Side  Anson  between 

George  and  Calhoun.    Rev.  C.  A.  Kennedy, 

Pastor. 
St.  Mary's  Church.    Rev.  Chas.  DuBois  Wood, 

Pastor.        Hasell    St.    between    King    and 

Meeting. 
St.  Patricks   Church,  St.  Philip  and  Radcliffe, 

Sts.     Rev.  John  T.  McElroy. 
Sacred    Heart   Church,    King   and   Huger    Sts. 

Rev.  John  J.  Hughes. 
Chapel   of  Our   Lady  of   Mercy,   America  and 

Hampstead  Sts.     Rev.  Tobin,  Pastor. 

Hebrew  Synagogues: 

K.  K.  Beth  Elohim  Synagogue,  N.  Side  Hasell 
between  King  and  Wentworth.  Dr.  J.  S. 
Raisin     No.   1.  Wragg  Square. 

Beth  Israel  Synagogue,   145  St.   Philip   St. 

Berith  Shalom   Synagogue,   68  St.   Philip  St. 


SEND    YOUR     WATCHES     AND 
JEWELRY 

TO 

F.  G.  Aldret 

91V2  Society  Street 

— FOR^- 
REPAIRING 

DIAMOND    SETTING 

SPECIAL  ORDER  WORK 

OPPOSITE  THE  VICTORY  THEATRE 


THE  PALMETTO 
A  MOTHER'S  LOVE. 


41 


A   mother's    love ! 
If  there  be  one  thing  pure, 
Where  all  beside  is  sullied  ; 

That  can  endure 
When  all  else  pass  away ; 

If  there  be  aught 
Surpassing  human  deed  or  word  or  thought 

It  is  a  mother's  love! 

— Selected. 
THE  MAN   THAT'S  WANTED. 

The  failurse  of  life  sit  around  and  complain 
The   gods  haven't  treated   them  white; 

They've  lost  their  umbrellas  whenever  it  rains, 
And  they  haven't  their  lanterns  at  night. 

Men  tire  of  failures  who  fill  with  their  sighs 
The  air  of  their  own  neighborhoods  ; 

There's  a  man  who  w  treated  with  love-lighted 
eyes — 

i    He's  the  man  who  delivers  the  goods. 

—Walt  Mason  in  Wall  St. 

YOU'RE  building  each  moment 

In  architect's  role, 

A  character  dwelling — 

A  home  for  the  soul. 

So   while  you   are   building, 

Don't  potter  and  slack  ; 

Just  build  a  fine  mansion, 

Not  merely  a  shack. 


42  THE  PALMETTO 


Make  Pinkussohn's 
Your  Meeting     „ 
Place 

CANDIES,  CIGARS, 

CIGARETTES,  SODAS 

Pinkussohn's 

Corner  King  &  Wentworth  Streets. 
217  MEETING  ST. 


CADETS!  CALL  UP  201 

PARK  PHARMACY 

ANY  TIME  ANY  DAY 

FOR 

Drugs,    Toilet    Articles,    Smokes, 
Ice  Cream  and  Sodas. 

"WE'LL  SEND  THEM  RIGHT  OVER" 

FROM : 

Cor.  Rutledge  Ave.  and  Fishburne 

Street. 


THE  PAtMETTO 


43 


Y.  M.  C.   A.  GRADUATE 
SCHOOL 

A  Professional  School  of  Graduate  Grade 
for  Training  Association  Secretaries  in  all 
Departments  of  Work. 

Four  quarters  of  twelve  weeks  each. 
Students  can  enter  at  opening  of  any  Quar- 
ter without  handicap. 

Summer  Quarter  begins  at  Blue  Ridge, 
N.   C,   June   8,    1928. 

Fall  Quarter  begins*  at  Nashville,  Tenn., 
Sept.   26,    1928. 

Winter  Quarter  begins  at  Nashville, 
Tenn.,  Jan.  2,  1929. 

Spring  Quarter  begins  at  Nasville,  Tenn., 
March  22,    1929. 

Cooperation  with  George  Peabody  College 
for  Teachers,  Seaman  A.  Knapp  School  of 
Country  Life,  Vanderbilt  University,  Van- 
derbilt  School  of  Religion,  Vanderbilt 
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Eleven  special  professors  of  the  College 
assisted  by  the  best  teachers  from  all  Nash- 
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College  graduate  can  take  advanced 
work  and  secure  M.  A.  degree  in  Vander- 
bilt or  Peabody  while  pursuing  Association 
studies.  Much  of  Association  College 
courses'  will  count  toward  Master'  degree 
in   these  institutions. 

If  considering  Y.  M.  C.  A.  work  as  a  life 
calling,  consult  your  Secretary  and  for  full 
particulars   write,. 

Y.  M.  C.  Ai  GRADUATE  SCHOOL, 
Nashville,  Tenn. 


44 


THE  PALMETTO 


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THE  PALMBTCTO 
FOOTBALL. 


45 


During  the  past  fall  The  Citadel  possessed 
what  Coach  Carl  Prause  called,  "The  best  j 
football  team  I  have  ever  coached  1"  And  that 
is  saying  considerable,  for  the  tall  mentor 
has*  turned  out  many  wonderful  gridiron  out- 
fits. 

In  1927  ,the  Bull  Dogs  faced  probably  the 
most  difficult  schedule  that  ever  confronted  a 
Blue  and  White  team,  and  the  record  that 
was  made,  though  not  as  brilliant  as  the 
memorable  season  of  1926,  showed  very  credi- 
table results.  Of  the  ten  games  on  the  card, 
3  were  won,  6  lost  by  very  slim  margins,  and 
one  ended  in  a  tie. 

The  first  three  games  were  played  in  as 
many  states.  The  Citadel  opened  the  season 
by  losing  to  Davidson  College,  in  Gastonia,  N. 
C.  5 — 0.  The  next  week,  most  of  the  Cadet 
Corps  accompaneid  the  team  to  Savannah,  and 
though  Citadel  made  many  more  first  downy 
than  Mercer,  'Phony'  Smith,  Bear  half-back, 
made  the  only  touchdown.  The  following  Sat- 
urday Citadel  lost  to  the  powerful  University 
of  Chattanooga  eleven  in  the  Tennessee  city. 
Then,  the  Bull  Dogs  defeated  the  Oglethorpe 
Petrels,  19 — 0,  in  the  initial  contest  in  Char- 
leston, when  the  new  athletic  stadium  was 
dedicated  in  honor  of  General  Johnson  Hagood. 
The  Newberry  Indians  fell  27 — 0  the  next  week, 
On  the  annual  pilgrimage  The  Citadel  makes 
to  Orangeburg,  to  play  the  University  of 
South  Carolina,  the  Gamecocks  though  com- 
pletely outplayed,  lucked  a  long  pass  for  a 
touchdown    and    won    6 — 0,    completely    upset- 

♦     *     •     • 
The  great  business  of  man  is  to  improve  hig 
mind  and  govern  his  manners. 


46  THE  PALMETTO 

ting  the  dope.  Clemson  came  to  Charleston 
next,  and  downed  the  fighting  Bull  Dogs,  13 — 0 
displaying  a  very  powerful  offense.  Wofford 
and  The  Citadel  battled  to  a  6 — 6  tie,  although 
the  Cadets  made  double  their  opponents  first 
downs*.  On  Home-Coming  Day,  the  Cadets 
played  their  best  game  of  the  season  and 
out-fought  Furman  all  the  way,  only  to  lose, 
6 — 0,  when  Blount  .  dashed  50  yards  for  a 
touchdown.  The  Citadel  ended  the  yaer  by 
triumphing  over  P.  C,  7 — 6,  on  Thanksgiving 
Day  in  Charleston. 

Outstanding  among  the  many  who  received 
block  "C's"  were:  Capt.  Don  Blanding, 
Teddy  Hutchinson,  Lionel  Ingram,  Dick 
Brown,  Gene  Figg,  Tom  Howie  and  Heinie 
Duvall.  Bull  King,  tackle,  and  Dick  King 
end,  (Captain-elect  for  1928),  were  selected 
on  the  mythical  "All-State"  team.  Others* 
who  won  letters  include  Wilson,  Reeder,  Fer- 
guson, Thompson,  Wideman,  Sinkler,  Harris 
Armstrong,  Willard,  Arnold,  Brandenburg, 
and  Manager  Bell. 

Many  of  the  men  graduated  last  June,  but 
with  the  good  material  from,  the  Freshman 
team  which  won  handily  from  P.  C.  and 
Newberry,  tied  Benedictine  College,  and  lost 
to  Carolina  and  Furman  a  neraly  new  outfit 
is  to  represent  The  Citadel  on  the  gridiron 
this  year.  A  very  extensive  and  intensive 
spring  practice  proved  quite  successful,  and  it 
hoped  The  Citadel  will  finish  on  top  in  1928. 
Go   get   'em,    Bucks  I    ! 


You   can't   be   a    howling  success  by   simply 
howling. 


THE  PALMETTO  47 

BASKETBALL— 1928. 

The  Citadel  enjoyed  a  very  successful  bas- 
ketball season  last  year,  losing  only  to  Merrer, 
Furman,  Carolina  and  to  Birmigham-South- 
ern,  by  a  one-point  margin,  in  Chattanooga, 
at  the  4th  annual  S.  I.  A.  A.  Tournament. 
The  Bull  Dogs  were  not  defeated  during  the 
season  in  Charletson  and  won  most  of  the 
games  by  substantial  margins. 

The  Citadel  started  off  the  schedule  in  true 
championship  style,  winning  the  first  three 
contests,  one  a  decisive  triumph  over  the  Caro- 
lina Gamecocks,  47 — 28.  The  Quint  journeyed 
into  Georgia  and  lost  to  Mercer  University  in 
two  hard  fought  games.  The  next  week-end 
the  Blue  and  White  downed  Oglethorpe  and 
and  the  following  night  defeated  Furman,  in 
a  thrilling  extra  period  affair,  42 — 41,  which 
reminded  every  one  of  the  Mercer  game  in  the 
finals  of  the  S.  I.  A.  A.  Tournament  which 
the  Cadets  won   in   1927. 

The  Bull  Dogs?  won  consecutively  from,  P.  C, 
Newberry,  and  Davidson  in  Alumni  Hall.  On 
the  annual  up-state  trip  the  Cadet  cagemen 
lost  to  Carolina  and  Furman,  but  won  from 
Wofford,   P.  C.  and  Newberry  easily. 

The  last  games  at  home  were  briliant  con- 
tests, in  which  the  Blue  and  White  defeated 
Wofford  and  the  College  of  Charleston.  The 
Citadel  thus  won  the  privilege  of  entering  the 
S.  I.  A.  A.  Tourney,  with  Furman,  as  South 
Carolina's  representatives',  and  for  the  first 
time  was  not  one  of  the  teams  participating 
in  the  finals.  But,  a  team  canot  be  expected 
to  win  always,  and  unfortunately,  the  Bull 
Dogs,  defending  Champs,  lost  to  the  Alabama 
institution  by  one-point,  the  same  margin  by 
which  they  won  the  Title  in  1927. 


48 


THE  PALMETTO 


The  Citadel  made  a  total  of  745  points  in 
18  games,  for  an  average  of  41  points*  per 
game.  The  highest  team  score  was  69  points 
tallied  against  Wofford.  "Whiskey"  Johnson 
was  individual  high-scorer  with  a  total  of  252 
markers.  Weeks,  Reeder,  and  Willard  all  made 
over   125   each. 

Capt.  Gene  Figg  was  a  power  of  defence  at 
guard,  but,  unfortunately  was  pursued  with 
injuries,  being  unable  to  play  in  several  games, 
but  Epps,  who  took  his  place,  did  excellent 
work.  Johnson,  Reeder,  Weeks,  and  Willard 
formed  one  o  fthe  fastest  passing  crews  ever 
to  wear  the  Blue  and  White  cage  uniform. 
They  all  deserve  worlds  of  credit  for  their 
wonderful  playing.  The  other  men  who  re- 
ceived letters,  Dwight,  Tiedemann,  Daniel,  and 
Armstrong,  all  showed  great  ability,  and  put 
up  good  exhibitions  when  they  got  in  the 
game.  Coach  Benny  Blatt  turned  out  a  truly 
great   team. 

Billy  Willard,  of  Spartanburg,  flashy  run- 
ning guard,  is  Capt.-elect,  and  as  only  Figg, 
Reeder,  and  Armstrong  graduate  in  1928,  and 
Bedell,  Vandiver,  Ewing,  Rogers*,  Brown, 
Chapman,  Ellerbe,  and  Averb-uck  of  the  fresh- 
man team  will  be  available,  prospects  are  fine 
for  1929. 

*     *     *     * 

They  can  succeed  who  believe  they  can. 


This  above  all — to  thine  own  s«elf  be  true ; 
And  it  must  follow  the  night  the  day, 
Thou  cans't  not  then  be  false  to  any  man. 


THE  PALMETTO 
BASEBALL. 


49 


The  Citadel  baseball  team  experienced  the 
most  unsuccessful  season  in  many  years  in  the 
spring  of  1928  from  a  standpoint  of  games 
won.  The  Cadet  diamond  dusters  just  ccrfuld 
not  "get  going"  together,  and  this  spasmodic 
display  of  talent  at  times,  coupled  with  a 
weak  pitching  staff,  was  the  cause  of  the  de- 
feats. The  Bull  Dogs  won  the  first  game  of 
the  season,  then  lost  all  the  remainder  on  the 
schedule. 

On  March  30,  Coach  Matthews  outfit  handily 
downed  P.  C,  on  the  local  diamond,  8  to  4. 
The  following  wek-end  they  started  losing, 
being  victims  of  the  Marines  at  Parris  Island 
twice,  and  Newberry  before  returning  to  Char- 
leston, where  another  contest  was  dropped  to 
Clemson.  Furman  won  easily  the  next  Sat- 
urday1. The  Bfcill  Dogs  lost  to  Wofford  twice, 
Carolina,  Furman,  Erskine,  and  P.  C.  on  the 
second  excursion  away  from  home.  Then  they 
lost  the  final  game  in  Charleston  to  New- 
berry ,to  end  an  unglorious  and  disastrous 
season. 

The  letter  men  were  Tom  Howie,  diminutive 
shortstpo  and  Captain ;  Duncan,  Hutchison, 
Murphy,  infielders ;  Read,  Parler,  Newton, 
SJuber,  Barnes,  outfielders ;  Boylston,  Crow, 
catchers:  Griffin,  Livingston,  Wilson,  pitch- 
ers. 

GOLF. 

Though  there  is  no  regular  golf  course  laid 
out  on  the  campus,  many  enthusiasts  of  the 
elub  game  play  nearly  every  afternoon  upon 
an  improvised  course.     The  Citadel  has  not  had 

golf  team  since  Francis  Ford  won  the  In- 
tercollegiate honor  of  this  district,  several 
years  ago,  when  he  was  a  Cadet.  However, 
though  the  authorities  might  not  approve, 
quite  a  nice  little  six  or  seven  hole  golf  course 


50  THE  PALMETTO 

could  be  laid  out  conveniently  on  the  college 
grounds.  There  are  quite  a  number  of  cadets 
who  play  often,  and  would  no  doubt  be  in 
favor  of  making  a  small  permanent  course  on 
The  Citadel  grounds,  which  wcHuld  increase  the 
interest  in  this  sport  a  great  deal. 


VOLLEY  BALL. 

The  three  volley  ball  courts  which  were  con- 
structed behind  the  Murray  Barracks  building 
have  seen  constant  service.  The  Citadel  "Y" 
built  and  maintains  them  for  the  use  of  the 
Cadets.  Many  a  spirited  and  thrilling  contest 
is  played  out  there  each  afternoon.  Mostly 
the  boys'  that  do  not  go  out  for  the  major 
sports  are  participants  in  these  games.  It 
affords  plenty  of  healthful  outdoor  exercise, 
and  is  a  popular  pastime  with  a  large  num- 
ber of  the   Corps. 


TRACK. 

In  reecnt  years  there  has  been  at  The  Citadel 
an  almost  shameful  lack  of  interest  and  mate- 
rial for  any  track  activities,  but  prospects1  for 
this  year's  aquad  appear  very  promising.  Dan 
Sinkler  was  elected  Captain  and  practices  on 
the  newly  laid  out  cinder  path  at  Johnson 
Ha  good  Stadium  were  indulged  in  every  after- 
noon by  the  men  under  the  instruction  of 
Coach  Bar  field.  Several  dual  meets  have  been 
scheduled  with  state  institutions,  and  a  team 
will  most  probably  be  sent  to  the  annual  meet 
at  Clinton,  but  we  go  ot  preas  too  soon  to 
print  the  results,  although  it  is  felt  that  the 
Cadet  Track  Team  will  account  for  itself  in  a 
very  creditable  manner. 


THE  PALMETTO 


51 


SWIMMING. 

The  Citadel's  prospects  for  a  championship 
tank  team  appeared  excellent  in  the  spring  of 
1928,  and  much  interest  in  this  sport  was  dis- 
played by  the  Cadets.  A  scjuad  of  rare  ability 
was  rounded  into  fine  condition  by  Coach 
Julius  Anderson,  and  negotiations  were  at- 
tempted to  arrange  meets  with  various  insti- 
tutions in  the  Carolinas  and  Georgia. 

The  first  meet  of  the  marine  season  was 
with  the  Cadets  of  the  Schoolship  "Anna- 
polis", of  Pennsylvania,  who  were  outclassed 
by  the  Bull  Dogs,  and  defeated  by  the  score  of 
47  to  18.  The  Cadet  Swimmers  next  invaded 
the  "Peach"  state  and  encountered  Georgia 
Tech  in  Atlanta.  The  Blue  and  White  was 
downed,  but  not  drowned,  and  made  a  fine 
showing  against  Tech's  great  team.  The 
Cadets  won  several  first  and  second  places, 
but  not  enough  to  win.  The  score  was  42  to 
21.  The  U.  S.  S.  Arkansas,  Champs  of  the 
Atlantic  Fleet  met  the  Bull  Dogs  next  in 
Charleston  and  were  decisively  whipped,  43  to 
12.  The  Cadets  were  at  almost  top,  form,  and 
iost  only  one  first  place  to  the  Sailors. 

So  far  the  swimming  of  Scofield  has  at- 
tracted a  great  deal  of  favorable  comment. 
This  boy  tied  the  Southern  record  for  the 
backstroke  in  Atlanta,  and  does  the  100yd. 
free  style  in  fast  time  too.  Lionel  Ingram 
was  Captain  last  year  and  did  diving  and  the 
breaststroke.  John  Bull  swam  the  220  and 
440  well,  as  did  Whitsett.  Bill  Jones  and 
Garwees  swam  the  100  free  style.  Sherfeesee 
did  the  back  and  breast  strokes.  Siau  and 
Htelfreich  did  50  and  diving.  Skelton  swam 
the  220  and  relay.  Others  in  the  relay  were 
Siau,  Helfreich,  and  Jones  or  Scofield.  The 
entire  squad  with  the  exception  of  Ingram 
will  be  back  in   1929. 


52  THE  PALMETTO 

WHEN  YOU  THINK 

OF 

SPORTING     GOODS 

THINK  OF 

LAZARUS 


2211— PHONES— 3212 


M.  H.  Lazarus  Co. 

KING  AND  HASELL  STS. 
CHARLESTON,    —  S.  C 


THE  PALMETTO  63 

TENNIS. 

Tennis  at  The  Citadel  was  a  very  popular 
sport  last  year,  and  is  indulged  in  by  many 
cadets  all  the  year.  The  coiurts  on  the  campus 
are  crowded  to  capacity  every  afternoon,  and 
it  is  hoped  that  in  the  near  future  aditionai 
courts  can  be  constructed  to  accommodate  the 
increased  number  of  the  corps  who  play  ten- 
nis. 

The  Bull  Dog  Net  Team  made  very  creditable 
showings  in  tneir  matches  locally  and  also  up- 
state. The  season  opened  with  the  Cadets  de- 
feating the  U.  S.  S.  Arkansas,  then  the  Col- 
lege of  Charletson  on  the  City  "Y"  courts. 
They  lost  to  the  experienced  Carolina  Yaoht 
Cjjub  outfit  on  their  courts,  but  soon  after  met 
Wofford  at  the  Country  Club  and  tied  the 
Methodists   by   beautiful   playing. 

On    the   trip   through  the   state,   the   Cadets 
were  nosed  out  in  close  matches  with  Carolina 
and   Furman,   losing  both   4  to  2.       They   de- 
cisively   cJbwned    Clemson    and   Newberry,   and       | 
tied  P.  C.  before  returning  to  Charleston. 

The  Blue  and  White  team  leaves  for  Colum- 
bia as  this  book  goes  to  press,  to  enter  the 
tdurnament  to  decide  the  State  Collegiate 
Championships.  Several  other  dual  meets  are 
scheduled  to  be  played  in  Charleston  later  in 
the   season. 

Frank  Porter  was  Citadel's  No.  1  man,  fol- 
lowed by  Abie  Steele,  Dave  Dwight,  and  Jack 
Nettles.  Porter — Dwight  and  Kerr — Nettles 
were  the  doubles  pairs.  Porter,  Dwight,  and 
Nettles  did  well  in  the  singles,  while  Captain 
Kerr  and  Nettles  won  most  of  the  doubles 
matches.  The  latter  lost  only  one  match  all 
season. 


54  THE  PALMETTO 

COLLEGE  NIGHT. 

Each  year  one  night  is  set  aside  for  the 
general  enjoyment  of  every  member  of  the 
corps.  This  night  is  called  "college  night", 
and  it  comes  shortly  after  the  beginning  of 
the  school  year.  At  this  time  the  messhall  is 
bedecked  in  a  beautiful  dress  of  blue  and 
white,  and  the  tables  are  covered  with  deli- 
cious food  prepared  under  the  direction  of 
Mis.  Avinger. 

The  affair  is  attended  by  many  Alumni  and 
by  some  members  of  the  Board  of  Visitors  and 
the  coaching  staff.  Speeches  are  made  by 
Colonel  Bond,  by  the  various  coaches,  the  cap- 
tains of  the  athletic  teams,  the  editors  of  the 
Sphinx  and  Bull  Dog,  and  by  some  members 
of  the  faculty,  and  alumni.  Each  speaker 
cites  the  prospects  that  The  Citadel  has  in  his 
line  of  endeavor. 

Then,  too,  the  freshmen  learn  what  it  meanB 
to  be  a  Citadel  man.  They  realize  that  the 
far-famed  'Bull  Dog"  spirit  of  which  they 
have  heard  so  much,  is  not  merely  a  myth, 
but  a  wonderful  reality.  Upon  leaving  the 
messhall  every  "rat"  feels  himself  to  be  more 
acquainted  with  the  school  and  its  inner  work-  j 
ings.  He  finds  that  he  has  become  thoroughly 
imbued  with  a  school  spirit  that  will  count  for 
much  in  his  college  and  later  life.  That  spirit 
will  never  die,  for  the  slogan  "Once  a  Citadel  j 
man,  always  a  Citadel  man  "  will  forever  | 
sustain  it. 

FENCING. 

Fencing  was  a  new  sport  introduced  into 
the  many  activites  at  The  Citadel  in  1927-28. 
The  majority  of  the  Corps  did  not  take  much  ' 
interest  in  it,  probably  because  they  were  not 
familiar  with  it  and  knew  little  about  it. 
However      Professor    Gillardo    and    Major    Mc- 


THE  PALMETTO 


65 


Elwee  coached  several  as«pirmg  foil  artists 
along  and  eveloped  among  them  some  very 
good  fencers. 

A  Fencing  Club  was  formed,  consisting  of 
about  thirty  members,  and  McCarthy  and 
Ward  wer  elected  President  and  Secretary  - 
Treasurer.  By  virtue  of  elimination  contests 
a  team  was  selected  to  represent  The  Citadel 
in  matches  with  other  colleges.  This  team  was 
compsoed  of  McCarhty,  Captain ;  Ward,  J.» 
Manager,  and  McHugh,  Powell,  Clare.  The 
Southern  Fencing  Tourney,  held  in  Charleston 
last  year  was  very  interesting.  McHugh  won 
second  place  in  individual  title  matches.  The 
team  lo&t  to  the  College  of  Charleston  and 
Carolina   by  close  scores. 


INDOOR   BASEBALL  TOURNAMENT. 

Tn  the  spring  of  1927,  The  Citadel  "Y"  in- 
augurated the  annual  "Indoor"  Baseball  Tour- 
nament, which  has  proved  exceeding  popular 
with  the  Corps*  in  the  last  two  years..  The 
games  are  played  out  of  doors,  however,  on 
four  regulation  sized  diamonds,  but  with  an 
indoor  ball,  and  without  gloves. 

The  Regimental  Championship  in  1927  was 
won  by  the  Band's  team,  which  defeated  Co. 
"C"  in  the  finals.  Co.  "C"  won  the  1928  title, 
beating  out  Co.  "D"  in  the  finals. 

The  Regiment  is  divided  into  two  Leagues, 
the  Artillery,  consisting  of  the  Band  and  Com- 
panies "E",  "F*V  'G",  and  "H",  and  the  In- 
fantry composed  of  the  Staff  and  Companies 
"A",  *B",  "C",  and  "D".  Each  taem  en- 
counters every  other  team  in  its  circuit  at 
least  once,  and  then  the  two  winning  nines 
play  for  the  "Y"  Pennant. 

The  contests  are  usually  well  played  and  are 
featured  by  heavy  hitting  by  both  sides.  The 
pastime  is  very  popular  and  is  good  sport  and 
exercise,  too. 


56  THE  PALMETTO 

"PASS  -  IN  -  REVIEW" 

During*  the  spring  of  every  year,  the  Char- 
leston Citadel  Club  presents  a  show,  in  which 
those  members'  of  the  Cadets  Corps  who  have 
proper  talent  and  theatrical  aspirations,  com- 
pose the  cast  of  performers.  The  1928  "Pass- 
In-Review"  was  financially  successful  and 
much  enjoyed  by  the  large  audiences  that  saw 
the  production  in  Charleston,  Conway,  Flor- 
ence,  Columbia,    Mullins,   and  Anderson. 

Last  year  the  show  was  given  in  two  parts. 
The  first  part,  based  upon  a  "Radioland" 
theme  included  some  special  arangemnts  of 
popular  music,  both  '"hot"  and  '"sweet""  by  the 
'"Citadel  Bull  Dogs"  orchestra,  a  perfectly 
executed  Silent  Drill,  some  Original  mono- 
logue comedy,  close  harmony  by  the  Blue  and 
White  Quartet,  excellent  piano  solos,  and  a 
variety  of  clog  dancing  steps  by  Fred  Knob- 
lauch and  Ed.  Haselden.  The  last  half  was  a 
military  minstrel  circle,  featuring  many  popu- 
lar songs,  and  mirthful  jokes  by  the  black- 
faced  endmen,  which  went  well.  The'  personel 
of  the  show  was  as  follows:  Minstrel — Frank 
Tompkins,  interlocutor.  Perrin  Smith,  Tom 
Stevenson,  Nap  Vandiver,  Osmond  Brown,  and 
John  Carrington,  sweet  singers ;  George  Nel- 
son, whistler ;  Ed.  Haselden,  Jim  Calhoun, 
Shorty  O'Neal,  Charlie  Johnson,  and  "Red" — 
Carter  and  Brandenburg.  Bill  Carlisle  played 
the  piano  accompaniments  and  solos.  The 
quartet  included  Jim  Calhoun,  Roy  Hart,  Clyde 
McWhiter,  and  Bob  Goodwin.  The  Silent 
Drill,  commanded  by  Jenx  Harris,  was  picked 
from  the  rest*  of  the  cast.  Those  in  Cliff  Mc- 
Clure's  Bull  Dogs,  led  by  Reo  O'Brien,  were 
Pete  Kershaw,  John  Bull,  Werky  Harell,  Fin- 
kelstein,  Youmans,  McWhirter,  Wallace,  Good- 
win, and   Brown. 

The  production  was  directde  by  J.  E.  De- 
Rain   and   managed  by   Chas.   Jervey. 


THE  PALMETTO 


57 


ORCHESTRAL 

La&t  vear  The  Citadel  had  the  best  orchestra 
it  has  boasted  in  several  years.  Under  the 
able  direction  of  Cliff  McClure,  "The  Citadel 
Bull  Dogs"  Orchestra  devleoped  into  an  or- 
ganization that*  compared  most  favorably  with 
any  in  the  state.  The  crew  consisted  of  ten 
very  competent  musicians,  who  furnished 
always'  an  excellent  brand  of  dance  music,  both 
"hot"   and    "sweet"    numbers. 

The  "Bull  Dogs"  played  for  all  the  Messhall 
Dances,  two  of  which  were  held  each  month, 
and  most  of  the  dnaces  given  by  the  Alumni 
Association,  Charleston  Citadel  Club,  and  the 
"Sphinx".  Their  interpretations  fo  the  popu- 
lar hits  and  fecial  arangements  of  certain 
numbers  met  with  much  approval,  and  was 
pleasing  to  the  dancers*  always.  Often  Reo 
O'Brien  would  ascend  to  the  platform '  and 
direct  the  orchestra,  continualy  causing  the 
crowd  that  stopped  dancing  to  watch  plenty  of 
amusement,  at  his  corneal  antics,  which  were 
ludricrous'   to  behold. 

The  personal  of  "The  Citadel  Bull  Dogs"  last 
year  was  as  follows:  Cliff  McClure,  director, 
trumpet,  Pete  Kershaw,  manger,  piano ;  Clyde 
McWhirter,  music  arranger,  bass  ;  Lewis  You- 
mans,  trombone.  John  Bull,  reeds  Werky 
Harrell,  reeds ;  Lester  Finklestein,  reeds ;  Bob 
Goodwin,  banjo ;  Rufus  Brown,  drums ;  John 
Wallace,  trumpet.  They  all  will  return  to 
play  again  this  year,  and  should  be  better 
than   ever. 

CITADEL  INFLUENCE 


Occasionally  when  a  group  of  people  are 
confined  into  a  sort  of  family  group  as  at  the 
Citadel,  some  members  of  the  group  are  likely 
to  get  the  impression  that  the  otatsride  world 
is  unaware  of  its  existence.  The  corps  should 
never  allow  this  idea  to  take  hold  of  them.    At 


68  THE  PALMETTO 

all  times  they  should  act  as  though  they  were 
passing  in  review  before  the  eyes  of  the  world 
The  influence  of  the  Citadel  is  known  to  be 
wide,  but  last  year  this  influence  unexpectedly 
was  felt  at  the  University  of  Florida.  The 
commandant  of  that  school,  being  at  the 
Citadel  with  Fourth  Corps  Area  officers,  was 
impressed  by  the  exceptional  military  bearing 
of  an  orderly  whom  the  commandant  called  to 
his  office  and  by  the  military  system  of  the 
Citadel  in  general.  Last  year  the  commandant 
of  the  Florida  institution  sent  the  nine  ranking 
men  from  his  school  to  observe  the  Citadel 
system.  These  men  stayed  here  several  days 
and  returned  with  a  good  knowledge  of  the 
Citadel  system.  Always  be  at  a  perfect  eyes 
right  because  you  are  continually  passing  in 
review  before  the  eyes  of  the  world. 


—CALL    u  P— 

Gainey's  Drug  Store 

E.  T.  GAINEY,  Ph.  G.f  Prop. 

Near  Cor.  King  and  Cannon  Streets 

FOR 

Ice  Cream,  Candy  and 
Kodak  Supplies 

Prescription  Specialist 
PHONE  4  583  KING  ST. 


THE  PALMETTO 
SONGS  AND  YELLS 

ALMA  MATER 

On  the  shores  of  South  Carolina 

Proudly  rears  its  head 

All  Wail  to  Thee  our  Alma  Mater 

Conquer  and  prevali ! 

Loyal  sons  will  ever  love  thee, 

Honor  and  obey, 

All  Hail  to  Thee  our  Alma  Mater, 

Citadel,   All   Hail! 

BLUE  AND  WHITE. 
Blue  and  White,  White  and  Blue! 
Citadel,   Citadel  Here's  to  you! 
Hurrah-ray  !     Hurrah- ray ! 
Who  will  win  this  game  today? 
Citadel !     Citadel !     Citadel ! 

LOCOMOTIVE  YELL. 

Citadel!     Citadel!     Citadel!     Citadel! 
Citadel,    Rah-rah  !  Citadel,   Rah-rah  ! 
Hurrah,  Hurrah!  Citadel,  Rah-rah! 

TEAM  RAH! 
Team   Rah,  Team   Rah! 
Rah,   Rah,  Bah,  Rah! 
Whole  darn  Team. 

BULL  DOG  GROWL 
Bull  Dogs!     Bull  Dogs!     Bull  Dogs! 
G-r-r-r-r-r!     G-r-r-r-r-r! 
G-r-r-r-r-r-r-r-r-r-r    !    !    ! 
Citadel !     Citadel !     Citadel ! 


59 


Hi !     Hi ! 


HI  YELL 
Hi!   


)! 


VEEVO 

With  a  veevo,  with  a  vivo, 

With  a  veevo,  vivo,  vum ! 

It's  tot  as  plain  as  plain  can  be, 

We've  got  old   ( )   up  a  tree, 

With  a  veevo,  with  a  vivo, 
With  a  veevo,  vivo,  vum! 


60  THE  PALMETTO 

TO  THE  TUNE  OF  "THERE'LL  BE  A  HOT 
TIME  IN  THE  OLD  TOWN  TONIGHT." 

I 
Cheer  boys,  cheer,  for  Citadel,  has  the  ball, 
Cheer  boys,  cheer,  there's  going  to  be  a  fall, 
For  when  we  hit  that  line  there'll  be  no  line 

at  all. 
here'll    be    a    Hot    time    in    The    Ctadel    To- 

nght. 

TO   THE  TUNE   OF   "RAMBLE" 

Citadel  had  a  Bull  Dog  with  short  and  griz- 
zly hair, 

Carolina  had  a  Game  Cock,  now  wouldn't 
that  make  a  pair? 

And  when  they  get  together,  there's  bound 
to  be  a  scrap, 

Just  watch  that  Citadel  Bull  Dog  wipe  that 
Game   Cock  off  the  map. 

They  rambled  all  around,  in  and  out  of  town, 

Oh,   didn't   they   scramble.     They   rambled. 

They  scrambled  till  that  Bull  Dog  dut  him 
down. 

BULL  DOG  YELL 

Bull  Dogs!     Bull  Dogs<!     Bull  Dogs! 
Rah,   Rah,   Rah,   Rahl 
Fah,  Rah,  Rah,  Rah! 
Citadel,   Citadel,    Citadel! 

CITADEL,  HERE'S  TO  YOU 

Cit-a-del  here's  to  you, 
Cit-a-del    you're   true  blue, 
You're  the  best  old  place  to   go  ; 
A   dern   good  place,  we  know, 
And  you  bet  we'll  fight  for  yotu. 
Cit-a-del    eat    'em   up. 
Cit-a-del  beat  'em  up. 
We'll  twist  the  Tiger's  tail, 
And   we'll   rid^  him  on  the  rail, 
For    we're   from    the   C-I-T-A-D-E-L. 


THE  PALMETTO  61 

DRUB  YELL 
Drub!  Drub!  Drub!  Drub!  Drub! 
Drub!  Drub!  Drub!  Drub!  Drub! 
Give  a   Drub   to   Cit-a-del, 
Give  a   Drub  to   Cit-a-del, 
Citadel !     Citdael !     Drub  !     Drtub  ! 

THE  SPHINX 

The  Citadel  is  always  proud  of  The  Sphinx. 
And  rightly  have  we  reason  to  be  proud  of 
such  a  work  as  the  staff  of  The  Sphinx  always 
turns  out.  The  most  capable  men  in  the 
senior  class  are  always  in  charge  of  the  pub- 
lishing of  this  book,  and  many  are  the  hours 
of  sleep  and  hard  work  that  they  sacrifice  to 
make  each  publication  just  a  little  more  per- 
fect than  the  one  before  it.  All  phases  of  the 
college  work  and  the  life  of  a  cadet  are  pre- 
sented in  a  most  atrtactive  way  in  this  book, 
and  always  there  is  much  impatience  towards? 
the  end  of  each  school  year  to  see  the  new 
School    Annual. 


Carolina  Savings 
Bank 


CONSERVATIVE 


LIBERAL 


Member  of  Federal  Reserve  System 

RESOURCES    OVER    $3,000,000.00 

1  BROAD  ST.  239  KING  ST. 

Commercial  Department 
Christmas  Savings  Club 
Savings  Department 


62  THE  PALMETTO 

THE  LIBRARY 

A  library  is  a  necessary  part  of  every  col- 
lege. It  is  the  final  resort  for  all  those  who 
really  seek  knowledge  on  some  specific  subject 
or  branch  of  work.  We  come  to  college  to  get 
a  foundation  in  many  different  subjects  on 
which  to  bfciild  and  to  learn  just  where  we  can 
secure  further  information  on  any  subject  in 
which  we  become  interested.  We  find  that  the 
library  is  the  one  place  that  can  tell  us  any- 
thing and  everything,  and  that  the  secret  of 
education  lies  in  the  ability  to  use  the  contents' 
of  a  good  library  to  the  best  advantage. 

The  Citadel  library  is  located  on  the  ground 
floor  in  the  front  part  of  the  Main  Barracks. 
In  it  are  found  works  of  all  kinds,  history, 
science,  classics  ;  in  general,  sufficient  in- 
formation on  any  subject  which  one  needs  to 
be  call  well  educated  and  cultured.  Besides 
there  are  also  found  the  most  important  news- 
papers, magazines,  and  other  periodic  publica- 
tions* of  current  events  and  everyday  happen- 
ings. Good  fiction  and  other  recreational  read- 
ings are  also  fo'und.  You  will  spend  a  good 
part  of  your  college  life  in  the  librray,  so  learn 
how  to  us<e  it  and  get  the  utmost  from  It. 

THE  BULL  DOG 

Every  college  has  its  periodic  publication  by 
the  student  body.  The  Bull  Dog  is  The  Citadel 
newspaper  and  is  published  by  a  staff,  com- 
posed of  men  who  are  interested  in  such  work, 
every  Friday.  Tn  it  are  all  accounts  of  col- 
lege athletics,  campus  events,  dances,  alumni 
news,  editorials  expressing  school  sentiment, 
in  general  everything  that  is  of  interest  to 
college  mon.  Every  cadet  gets  a  copy  and  the 
paper  has  a  wide  circulation  through  the  state 
as   well   as  outside. 


THE  PALMETTO 


63 


CADETS! 

SEND  YOUR  HATS 
— To — 

Boston 
Hat  Cleaning  Co. 

THE  HOSPITAL 

For  Ladies'  and  Men's  Hats 

239  y2         KING  STREET         239l/2 


COMPLIMENTS  OF 

West  End  Dairy 

BEE  AND  PRESIDENT  STS. 


Sanitation,  Quality  and 
Service 


CHARLESTON,        — 


s.  c. 


64  THE  PALMETTO 

James  Allan  &  Co. 

WATCHMAKERS 
and    JEWELERS 


RINGS  and  CLASS  PINS 


CHARLESTON,  S.  C. 


285  KING  STREET 


Established  1855 


The  Sign  of  the  Drum  Clock 


THE  PALMETTO  65 

OFFICERS  AND   MILITARY   STAFF 

Colonel    O.  J.   Bond,  President. 

Major  W.  C.  Miller,  U.  S.  A. 

Prof.   Military   Science  and  Tactics,    Com- 
mandant of  Cadets. 

Major  J.  A.  Mack,  U.  S.  A. 
In  Charge  C.  A.  C.  Unit 

Major  E  M  Tiller, 
Quartermaster 

Major  R.   Cathcart,   M.   D. 
Surgeon. 

Captain  C.  L.  Hair, 
Adjutant. 

Captain  P.   B.  Robertson,  U.  S.  A. 

Asst.  Prof.  Military  Science  and  Tactics. 

Captain   D.    S.  McAlister, 

Director  of  Cadet  Affairs1. 

Captain  Alston  Deas, 

Asst.  Prof.  Military  Science  and  Tactics. 

Lieut.  G.  J.  Loupret,  U.  S.  A. 

Asst.  Prof.  Military  Science  and  Tactics. 


66  THE  PALMETTO 

OUR  MILITARY  RECORD 

The  Citadel,  The  Military  College  of  South 
Carolina,  although  at  first  established  as  a 
depositary  for  arms  and  munitions  of  war, 
is  now  a  college  that  ranks'  high  in  both  its 
military  and  academic  lines  of  instruction. 
While  the  academic  duties  of  the  cadets  have 
been  of  first  importance  since  the  institution 
has  become  a  college,  it  has  a  military  record 
of  which  it,  or  any  other  institution,  may  well 
be  proud.  Since  the  establishment  of  the  col- 
lege in  1842,  the  Citadel  alumni  and  cadets* 
have  played  prominent  parts  in  the  history 
of  the  state,  and  indeed  in  some  cases,  im- 
portant parts  in  the  history  of  the  nation. 
Their  services  were  invaluable  to  their  state 
in  that  deadly  struggle,  the  "War  Between  the 
States ;  and  invaluable  to  the  nation  in  the 
latter  and  fiercer  conflict.  The  World  War.  The 
lk't  of  Citadel  officers  in  both  of  these  wars  is 
an  honor-roll  of  which  any  institution  of  in- 
struction, and  any  state,  should  be  proud. 
Citadel  men  have  fought  for  the  state  on  the 
field  of  battle,  they  have  fought  for  the  state 
in  time  of  peace,  and  they  are  still  fighting 
and  will  continue  to  fight  with  all  their  might 
for  the  good  of  the   state  and  nation. 

The  training  which  the  cadets  receive  has 
met  the  heartiest  commendation  of  the  War 
Department,  which  has  for  many  years  rated 
the  institution  as  a  "Distinguished  College." 
The  value  of  the  training  to  the  country  is 
recognized  by  the  government,  which  fur- 
nishes expensive  equipment  and  details  com- 
petent army  officers  for  the  instruction  of 
the  Cadets  in  the  Infantry  and  Artillery  Units 
of  the  Reserve  Officers'  Training  Corps.     Tho 


THE  PALMETTO 


67 


worth  of  this  instruction  in  the  duties  of  the 
soldier,  the  science  of  war,  the  evolution  of 
the  line,  and  the  duties  of  commissioned  offi- 
cers, is  shown  by  the  actions  of  the  men  in 
actual   combat. 

The  complete  and  generous  education  which 
the  cadets  receive  at  the  Citadel  fits  them 
to  perform  skillfully  and  justly  all  the  of- 
fices of  a  citizen,  both  private  and  public, 
in  time  of  peace  and  in  time  of  war.  The 
regular  habits,  the  attention  to  duty,  the  obe- 
dience to  authority,  and  the  love  of  order 
instilled  into  the  cadets  enable  them  to  live 
lives  of  value  and  worth  to  mankind.  The 
Citadel  releases  men  into  the  world  who  are 
proud  of  their  Alma  Mater,  and  the  Citadel 
has  certainly  had  every  reason  to  be  proud 
of  its  alumni. 

"STAR  OF  THE  WEST"  MEDAL 

Each  year  the  Corps  of  Cadets  holds  a 
competitive  drill  in  the  manual  of  arms  for 
the  "Star  of  the  West"  Medal,  a  handsome 
trophy  presented  to  the  institution  many  years 
ago  by  Dr.  B.  H.  Teague,  a  veteran  of  the 
Civil  War.  This  medal  gets  its  name  from  a 
piece  of  wood,  in  the  shape  of  a  star,  taken 
from  the  historic  vessel  of  the  same  name. 
To  wear  this  medal  is  an  honor  indeed. 

THE  "WILLSON  RING" 

This  ring,  given  each  year  by  Dr.  John  O. 
Willson,  late  president  of  Lander  College, 
is  awarded  to  the  member  of  the  Senior  Class 
voted  by  his  classmates  "the  purest,  most 
courteous,  and  most  manly"  cadet  in  his 
class. 

This  is  a  coveted  honor. 


68  THE  PALMETTO 

THE    SCHOLARSHIP  MEDAL 

This  medal  is  yearly  awarded  to  that  mem- 
ber of  the  Senior  Class  who  has  made  the 
highest  average  during  his  four  years  at  The 
Citadel. 

THE  "WL  C.  WHITE"  MEDAL 

This  medal  is  given  annually  by  Mr.  W. 
O.  White,  '02,  and  is  presented  to  the  cap- 
tain  of  the  prize   company. 

THE    "JAMES    HILL   HOLMES,   JR." 

MEDAL 

Presented  annually  by  Mrs.  J.  H.  Holmes, 
Jr.,  to  the  captain  of  Company  "A."  in 
memory  of  her  husband,  who  was  captain  of 
Company  "A"  during  his  Senior  year  at  The 
Citadel.  Captain  Holmes  was  killed  in 
France  in   1918. 

MORALE 

By  Dr.   Frank  Crane 

Morale  is  a  military  term.  It  means  the 
spirit  or  general  feeling  of  the  troops.  When 
soldiers  are  all  united  in  purpose  and  enthusi- 
astic and  determined,  they  can  easily  conquer 
disheartened  foes.  Morale  is  just  as  necessary 
in  a  business  as  in  an  army.  When  we  all 
love  our  work,  are  enthusiastic  about  the  busi- 
ness, are  not  jealous  and  contentions  and  work 
cheerfully  together,  we  can  accomplish  great 
results. 


THE  PALMETTO  69 


—THE— 

News  &  Courier 

"The  South's   Oldest  Daily 
Newspaper" 

The  livest  morning  newspaper 
published    in    South    Carolina 

READ  IT  EVERY  DAY 

See  Ou*  Agent    —    CADET  D-ENARO 

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Post 

THE  HOME  PAPER 

Daily  and  Weekly   Features,    Ap- 
pealing to  Every  Member  of 
the  Family 


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70  THE  PALMETTO 

GO    WHERE   YOU   BELONG. 

If  you  can't  raise  your  hat  to  Old  Glory  with 
pride ; 

If  your  heart  is  not  stirred  when  she  flies  ; 

If  yotu  don't  feel  your  soul  like  a  surging  flood- 
tide 

Within  you  in   ecstasy   rise ; 

If   you   don't    like   our    folks,   or   our   lawn,    or 
our  ways, 

We  can   spare  you  from   here   for  the  rest  of 
your   days — 
:  Don't  say  so  in  story  or  song, 

Just  go  back  to  where  you  belong! 

,  There's  only  one  flag  to  be  cherished  and  flung 

<  To  the  breeze  on  American  soil ; 
There's  ony  one  strain  in  American  song, 
When   sung  by  American   toil. 
'Tis  the  flag  of  the  free,  and  the  song  of  the 

brave- 
Rings  clearly  from,  hearts  true  and  strong! 
If  you  must  bear  the  flag  of  the  conscienceless 

'  knave 

Then  go  back  to  where  you  belong. 

Take  the  red  flag  away,  for  Americans  true 

Stand  pat  for  Old  Glory  for  aye  I 

They  swear  by  the  folds  of  the  Red,  White,  and 

Blue- 
Beneath  it  they're  ready  to  die! 
M  the  gangrene  of  hate  possesses  your  soul 
And  yatu  run  with  the  anarchist  throng, 
Just  call  for  the  reds  to  gather  their  toll 
And   go  to  where  they  belong! 

Let  us  stand  in  America,  brothers'  of  men ! 

Let  us  sweep,  out  the  vermin  of  hate! 

With   our   pulses    in   unison  beating  again, 

America,   strong,   true  and  great, 

In  the  coming  of  years  will  conquer  the  world 

With  the  wealth  of  a  wonderful  love ; 

And   Old   Glory,   effulgent,   in   honor  unfurled, 

Shall  float  in   the  azure  above. 


THE  PALMETTO  71 


72  THE  PALMETTO 


Jordan 
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We    Appreciate     YOUR    Business 


THE  PALMETTO  78 

flemoran&um 


74  THE  PALMETTO 


P  S.  Minges 

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1224  PHONES  4981 


THE  PALMETTO 
MY  CREED. 

'To  live  as  gently  as  I  can, 
To  be,  no  matter  where,  a  man ; 
To  take  what  comes  of  good  otf  ill, 
And  cling  to  faith  and  honor  still ; 
To  do  my  best  and  let  that  stand 
The  record  of  my  brain  and  hand ; 
And  then,   shall  failure  come  to  me, 
To  work  and  hope  for  victory. 

"To  have  no  scret  place  wherein 
I  stoop  unseen  to  shame  or  sin ; 
To  be  the  same  when  I'm  alone 
As  when  my  every ^  deed  is  known  ; 
To  live  undaunted/  unafraid 

Of  any  step,  that  I  have  made ; 
To  be  without  pretense  or  sham 
Exactly  what  men  think  I  am. 

'To  leave  some  simple  mark  behind 
That  will  inspire  some  other  mind. 
If  opposition  I  must  show, 
To  be  an  honest,  generous  foe ; 
To  play  my  little  part,  nor  whine 
That  greater  honors  are  not  mine ; 

This,  I  believe  is  all  I  need 

To  put  within  my  New  Year's  creed." 


.75 


76  THE  PALMETTO 


flUtmarmbum 


THE  PALMETTO  77 

Yellow  Cabs, 

Touring  Cars 
Yellow  Coaches 


Thompson  Transfer  Co. 

151  CALHOUN  STREET 

(Opp.  Francis  Marion) 


HORRES'  MARKETS 

Dealers  in 

Beef,  Veal,  Lamb  and  Pork 

Manufacturers  of 

High-Grade   Pork   Sausage 

PHONES:    1715-1716-3572 
511  King  St.        204  Rutledge  Ave. 


78  THE  PALMETTO 

Life  is  sweet  just  bceause  of  the  friends  we 
have)  made,  and  the  things  which  in  com- 
mon we  s'hare, 

We  want  to  live  on,  not  because  of  ourselves, 
but  because  of  the  people  who  care. 

It's  giving  and  doing  for  somebody  else— on 
that  all  life's  splendor  depends. 

And  the  joy  of  this  world,  when  we've  sum- 
med it  all  up,  is  found  in  the  making  of 
friends'. 

— Anonymous. 

THERE  ARE  OTHERS 

If  times  are  hard,  and  you  feel  blue* 
Think  of  others,  worrying,  too. 
Just  because  your  trials  are  many, 
Don't  think  others  haven't  any. 

Life's  made  up  of  smiles  and  tears, 
Joys  and  sorows1,  mixed  with  fears. 
And  though  to  you  it  seems  one-sided, 
Trouble  is  pretty  well  divided. 

If  we  could  look  in  every  heart, 
We'd  find  that  each  one  has  its  part, 
And  those  who  travel  Fortune's  road, 
Sometimes  carry   the  biggest  load. 

—Exchange. 

LIVING. 

We  live  in  deeds — not  years  in  thoughts  not 
breath ; 
In  feelings,  not  in  figjures  on  a  dial. 
We  should  count  time  by  heart  throbs. 

He  most  lives 
Who   thinks   most,    feels   the   noblest,  acts  the 
best. 

—Philip  Jametf  Ballsy 


THE  PALMETTO 


79 


80  THE  PALMETTO 


JOHNSON'S 
DRUG     STORE 

369  KING  STREET 

(Next  Door  to  Garden  Theatre) 

Checks  Cashed  With  Proper 
Endorsement 

PICTURE    DEVELOPING, 

ICE  CREAM  AND  SODAS, 

CANDIES,    CIGARS   AND 

CIGARETTES 


DRUGS     AND     SUNDRIES 

OF  ALL  KINDS 

A  SPECIALTY 


HEADQUARTERS  FOR  CADETS 


THE  PALMETTO 


81 


COMPLIMENTS 
OF 

G.  W.  KESSLER 


EST.  1819 


Siegling 

VICTOR      RECORDS 

AND 

EVERYTHING    MUSICAL 

243  KING  ST. 
CHARLESTON,  -  S.  C. 


82  THE  PALMETTO 

iWpmoratt&um 


THE  PALMETTO  83 

A  SONG  OF  SERVICE 

By  Marguerite  Few 

If   all    my   pain. 

And  all  my  tears, 
And  all  that  I  have  learnt 

Through  all  the  years, 
Could  make  one  single  perfect  song 

To  right  some  wrong ; 
To  lift  some  fallen  haed 

To  light  some  darkened  mind, 
I  shokild  feel  that  not  in  vain 

I  served  mankind. 

If   all   my  Joys, 

And  all  my  laughter, 
Could  give  one  single  soul 

Faith  in  hereafter. 
If  all  the  radiant  things  I  see 

Known  but  to  me, 
Could  give  a  half-life  strength, 

Lend   sight  to   stricken  eyes, 
I  should  know  I  helped  the  world 

Glimpse  Paradise. 

— The  Sunday  Times    (London). 


84  THE  PALMETTO 


SPECIAL,    PATTERN    SHOES 

and  OXFORDS 

For  CITADEL  CADETS 

And  we  handle  such  lines  as 

C.  Be  SLATER;  L.  S.    D. 

and  FLORSHEIM  SHOES 

MARTIN'S 

256     KING     STREET 


John  Rugheimer 

1864-1928 

TAILORS 

AND 

Makers    of    CITADEL 
Dress  Uniforms 

Since  1883 
CHARLESTON,       —  8.  O. 


THE  PALMETTO  86 


memorandum 


86  THE  PALMETTO 

memorandum 


THE  PALMETTO  87 

Melcher's  Studio 

ST.    JULIEN    MELCHERS,    Prop. 

238  KING  STREET 

Commercial  and 

Portrait 
Photographer 

LEGERTON  &  CO. 

(Incorporated) 

Books,  Stationery,  Fancy 
Goods  and  Novelties 

DANCE  PROGRAMS 
INVITATIONS,  ETC. 

CHARLESTON,      :  S.  C. 


THE  PALMETTO 


ATTENTION  CADETS 

—SEE— 

Rubin  Bros. 
Booterie 

395  KING  ST.,  Five  Doors  Above 
Francis  Marion  Hotel 

ARMY  REGULATION  FOOTWEAR 

OF  ALL  KINDS 

FIELD  SHOES  —  DRESS  SHOES 

SPORT  OXFORDS  DANCE  OXFORDS 

SPECIAL  PRICES 

LANNEAU'S 
ART  STORE 

238  KING  STREET 

KODAKS  and  KODAK 
SUPPLIES 


Enlargements    Made   From   Films. 
Leave  Films  at  "Y"  Office 


DIPLOMAS  FRAMED 


THE  PAUKETTO  89 

MYSELF. 

I  have  to  live  with  myself,  and  so 
I  want  to  be  fit  for  myself  to  know ; 
I  want  to  be  able  as  the  days  go  by* 
Always  to  look  myself  straight  in  the  eye 
I  don't  want  to  stand  with  the  setting  sun 
And  hate  myself  for  the  things  I've  done, 

I  don't  want  to  keep  on  a  closet  shelf 

A  lot  of  secrets  about  myself, 

And  fool  myself  as  I  come  and  go 

Into  thinking  that  nobody  else  will  know 

The  kind  of  a  man  I  really  am ; 

I  don't  want  to  dress  myself  tap  in  sham. 

I  want  to  go  out  with  my  head  erect 

I  want  to  deserve  all  men's  respect. 

But  in  the  struggle  for  fame  and  pelf 

I  want  to  be  able  to  like  myself. 

I  don't  want  to  think  as  I  come  and  go 

That  I'm  bluster  and  bluff  and  empty  show. 

I  never  can  hide  myself  from  me, 
I  see  what  others  may  never  see.  , 
I  know  what  others  may  never  know 
I  never  can  fool  myself,  and  so 
Whatever  happens,  I  want  to  be 
Self-respecting    adn    conscious    free. 

Copyright — Edgar   A.    Guest. 


90  THE  PALMETTO 

fHrmiir&iibiiin 


THE  PALMETTO  SI 

MOTHER  O'  MINE 

If  I  were  hanged  on  the  highest  hill, 
Mother  o'  mine,  O'  mother  o'  mine! 

I  know  whose  love  would  follow  me  still* 
Mother  o'  mine,  O*  mother  o'  mine! 

If  I  were  drowned  in  the  deepest  sea, 
Mother  o'  mine,  O'  mother  o*  mine! 

I  know  whose  tears  would  come  down  to  me, 
Mother  o'  mine,  O'  mother  o'  mine ! 

If  I  were  damned  of  body  and  soul, 
Mother  o'  mine,  O*  mother  o'  mine! 

I  know  who&'e  prayers  would  make  me  whole, 
Mother  o'  mine,  O*  mother  o'  mine! 

— Rudyard   Kipling. 

THE  JOY  OF  LIVING. 

If    nobody    smiled,    and    nobody    cheered,    and 

nobody  helped  us  along — 
If  each,  every  minute  looked  after  himself,  and 

the  good  things  all  went  to  the  strong?— 
If    nobody    cared,    just  a    little    for    you,   and 

nobody  cared  for  me, 
And  we  all  stood  alone,  in  the  battle  of  life, 

what  a  dreary  old  world  it  wduld  be. 


92  THE  PALMETTO 

Hiwitoratiftum 


THE  PALMETTO  93 


WE  HAVE  BEEN  OUTFITTING  THE 
BOYS  FOR  YEARS- 
ASK  ANY  OLD  CADET 

HE  KNOWS  WHY! 

EXCLUSIVE  AGENTS  FOR 

ROCHESTER  CLOTHES 

SMITHSON  CLOTHES 

SCHOBLE  HATS   —   ARROW  SHIRTS 

JACK'S 

COLLEGIATE  OUTFITTERS 

407  KING  ST.,  Across  from  your  old  home 

"WE  SATISFY" 


STAR 


Dry  Cleaners  &  Dyers 

E.  T.  WHITING,  Prop. 

579  RUTLEDGE  AVE. 
PHONE  1814 

CADETS'  WORK 

Given  Prompt  Attention 

LEAVE   YOUR   CLOTHES   WITH 
MRS.  ADAMS 


94  THE  PALMETTO 


THE  PALMETTO 


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98  THE  PALMETTO 

LIST  OF  SECTION 


THE  PALMETTO 


IDEAL  LAUNDRY 

Dyers  and  Cleaners 


mi 


The  Ideal  Way 
Satisfies" 


PHONE  3897     358  KING  STREET 
PHONE    134     723  KING  STREET 


DANIEL  LIBRARY  -  THE  CITADEL 


0  00  10  0250628  3 

Dry  Cleaning  Co, 

Cleaners  and  Dyers 


'SERVICE    YOU'LL    LIKE" 


125  MARKET  ST. 
CHARLESTON,       — 


S.  C. 


HAHN'S 


'IT'S  PURE  THAT'S  SURE" 


CHARLESTON,  S.  C. 


1929      CALENDAR      1929 


JANUARY 

8   M   T  W  T    F   * 
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6    7    8    9  10  11  12 
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SEPTEMBER 

i  M  T  W  T    F  6 
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S   6    7    9    9  10  11 
12  13  14  IS  16  17  18 
19  20  21  22  23  24  25 
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12    3    4    5   6/ 
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29  30 

FEBRUARY 

.8   M  T  W  T    F   S 

JUNE 

OCTOBEK 
6  M  T  W  T    F   S 
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9  10  11  12  13  14  IS 
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MARCH 

JULY 

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S  M  T  W  T   F  8 

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24  25  26  27  28-89  3« 

APRIL 

AUGUST 

DECEMBER 

S  M  T  W  T    F  8 

S  M  T  W  T    F  8 
1    2    3 

4    5   6   7   8   9  10 
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